samleti
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]sàmleti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀млети)
- (transitive) to grind, mill
- (transitive, figuratively) to destroy, annihilate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of samleti
Infinitive: samleti | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: sàmlēvši | Verbal noun: — | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | sameljem | samelješ | samelje | sameljemo | sameljete | samelju | |
Future | Future I | samlet ću1 samleću |
samlet ćeš1 samlećeš |
samlet će1 samleće |
samlet ćemo1 samlećemo |
samlet ćete1 samlećete |
samlet će1 samleće |
Future II | bȕdēm samleo2 | bȕdēš samleo2 | bȕdē samleo2 | bȕdēmo samleli2 | bȕdēte samleli2 | bȕdū samleli2 | |
Past | Perfect | samleo sam2 | samleo si2 | samleo je2 | samleli smo2 | samleli ste2 | samleli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam samleo2 | bȉo si samleo2 | bȉo je samleo2 | bíli smo samleli2 | bíli ste samleli2 | bíli su samleli2 | |
Aorist | samleh | samle | samle | samlesmo | samleste | samleše | |
Conditional I | samleo bih2 | samleo bi2 | samleo bi2 | samleli bismo2 | samleli biste2 | samleli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih samleo2 | bȉo bi samleo2 | bȉo bi samleo2 | bíli bismo samleli2 | bíli biste samleli2 | bíli bi samleli2 | |
Imperative | — | samelji | — | sameljimo | sameljite | — | |
Active past participle | samleo m / samlela f / samlelo n | samleli m / samlele f / samlela n | |||||
Passive past participle | samleven m / samlevena f / samleveno n | samleveni m / samlevene f / samlevena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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References
[edit]- “samleti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024