schal
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See also: Schal
Dutch
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Verb
[edit]schal
- inflection of schallen:
Etymology 2
[edit]See the verb schellen (“to ring a bell”). Cognate with German Schall.
Noun
[edit]schal m (plural schallen, diminutive schalletje n)
- (poetic, dated) a resonating sound or noise
Synonyms
[edit]German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From (late and northern) Middle High German schal (“tasteless, turbid”), borrowed from Middle Low German schal, from Proto-Germanic *skal-, derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelh₁- (“to dry out”). Compare Swedish skäll (“thin, weak, bleak”), Old English sċeald (“shallow, flat”), whence modern English shallow and shoal.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]schal (strong nominative masculine singular schaler, comparative schaler, superlative am schalsten)
- stale (of food and drink: having lost its taste through age, oxidation, etc.)
- Synonym: abgestanden
- schales Bier ― stale beer
- (figurative) dull, flat, insipid
Declension
[edit]Positive forms of schal
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist schal | sie ist schal | es ist schal | sie sind schal | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | schaler | schale | schales | schale |
genitive | schalen | schaler | schalen | schaler | |
dative | schalem | schaler | schalem | schalen | |
accusative | schalen | schale | schales | schale | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der schale | die schale | das schale | die schalen |
genitive | des schalen | der schalen | des schalen | der schalen | |
dative | dem schalen | der schalen | dem schalen | den schalen | |
accusative | den schalen | die schale | das schale | die schalen | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein schaler | eine schale | ein schales | (keine) schalen |
genitive | eines schalen | einer schalen | eines schalen | (keiner) schalen | |
dative | einem schalen | einer schalen | einem schalen | (keinen) schalen | |
accusative | einen schalen | eine schale | ein schales | (keine) schalen |
Comparative forms of schal
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
predicative | er ist schaler | sie ist schaler | es ist schaler | sie sind schaler | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | schalerer | schalere | schaleres | schalere |
genitive | schaleren | schalerer | schaleren | schalerer | |
dative | schalerem | schalerer | schalerem | schaleren | |
accusative | schaleren | schalere | schaleres | schalere | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der schalere | die schalere | das schalere | die schaleren |
genitive | des schaleren | der schaleren | des schaleren | der schaleren | |
dative | dem schaleren | der schaleren | dem schaleren | den schaleren | |
accusative | den schaleren | die schalere | das schalere | die schaleren | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein schalerer | eine schalere | ein schaleres | (keine) schaleren |
genitive | eines schaleren | einer schaleren | eines schaleren | (keiner) schaleren | |
dative | einem schaleren | einer schaleren | einem schaleren | (keinen) schaleren | |
accusative | einen schaleren | eine schalere | ein schaleres | (keine) schaleren |
Superlative forms of schal
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “schal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “schal” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- “schal” in Duden online
North Frisian
[edit]Verb
[edit]schal
Swedish
[edit]Noun
[edit]schal c
- Alternative form of sjal
Declension
[edit]Declension of schal
References
[edit]Categories:
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch verb forms
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch masculine nouns
- Dutch poetic terms
- Dutch dated terms
- German terms inherited from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle High German
- German terms derived from Middle Low German
- German terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- German 1-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German terms with homophones
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German terms with usage examples
- North Frisian non-lemma forms
- North Frisian verb forms
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish common-gender nouns