toco

See also: tóco, tocó, tǫco, and toco-

English

Etymology 1

Shortening.

Noun

toco (plural tocos)

1. Clipping of tocodynamometer.

Etymology 2

From Hindi ठोको (ṭhoko), second-person plural imperative form of ठोकना (ṭhoknā, “to strike, hit, beat”), from , from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀞𑁄𑀓𑀢𑀺 (*ṭhokati).

Alternative forms

• toko

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtəʊ.kəʊ/
• enPR: tōʹkō, IPA^(key): /ˈtoʊ.koʊ/
• Rhymes: -əʊkəʊ

Noun

toco (uncountable)

1. (obsolete, British slang) Corporal punishment; chastisement; beatings.
   • 1857, Thomas Hughes, “Rugby and Football”, in Tom Brown's School Days‎^[1], London: Macmilla and Co., published 1928, page 95:

     The School leaders come up furious, and administer toco to the wretched fags nearest at hand; they may well be angry, for it is all Lombard-street to a china orange that the School-house kick a goal with the ball touched in such a good place.

   • 1885, W[illiam] S[chwenck] Gilbert, Arthur Sullivan, The Mikado‎^[2], act 1, London: G. Bell and Sons, published 1911, page 17:

     Yum-Yum: But as I'm engaged to Ko-Ko, / To embrace you thus, con fuoco, / Would distinctly be no gioco, / And for yam I should get toco—
     Both: Toco, toco, toco, toco.

Derived terms

• give toco
• toco for yam

 

Etymology 3

From Tupian.

Noun

toco (plural tocos)

1. a toco toucan
   • 2007, Les Beletsky, Bird Songs from Around the World, Chronicle Books (→ISBN), page 90:

     The Toco Toucan is surely among the most striking of the toucans, with its black-and-white body and enormous yellow-orange bill. [...] Tocos make loud rattling or clacking sounds with their bills.

   • 2014, R. Eric Miller, Murray E. Fowler, Fowler's Zoo and Wild Animal Medicine, Volume 8 - E-Book, Elsevier Health Sciences (→ISBN), page 234:

     Diabetes mellitus has been reported in tocos (R. toco) and keel-billed toucans.

Anagrams

• Coto, coot, octo-

---

Asturian

Verb

(deprecated template usage) toco

1. first-person singular present indicative of tocar

---

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [ˈto.ku]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈto.ko]

Verb

toco

---

Galician

A Toca Roman mine

Etymology 1

From a substrate pre-Latin language, from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).

Akin to Spanish tocón (“stump”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtoko̝/, (northwestern) /ˈtɔko̝/

Adjective

1. maimed; one-handed; one-armed

Noun

toco m (plural tocos)

1. burrow, den

   Synonyms: tobo, pala

2. stump

   Synonyms: cepa, coto, cozo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

toco

1. first-person singular present indicative of tocar

References

• Template:R:DDLG
• Template:R:TILG
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “toco”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

---

Portuguese

Noun

toco m (plural tocos)

1. stub, stump (something cut short, blunted, or stunted)

Verb

toco

1. Template:pt-verb-form-of

---

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtoko/ [ˈt̪o.ko]

Verb

toco

1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of tocar.