pala
Contents
English[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pala (plural palae)
Anagrams[edit]
Chavacano[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Spanish pala (“shovel, spade”).
Noun[edit]
pala
Crimean Tatar[edit]
Noun[edit]
pala
- a kind of rug
Declension[edit]
nominative | pala |
---|---|
genitive | palanıñ |
dative | palağa |
accusative | palanı |
locative | palada |
ablative | paladan |
Synonyms[edit]
Esperanto[edit]
Adjective[edit]
pala (accusative singular palan, plural palaj, accusative plural palajn)
Finnish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *pala, from Proto-Uralic *pala. Cognates include Veps pala, Estonian pala, and Hungarian fal.[1]
Noun[edit]
pala
Declension[edit]
Inflection of pala (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | pala | palat | |
genitive | palan | palojen | |
partitive | palaa | paloja | |
illative | palaan | paloihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pala | palat | |
accusative | nom. | pala | palat |
gen. | palan | ||
genitive | palan | palojen palainrare |
|
partitive | palaa | paloja | |
inessive | palassa | paloissa | |
elative | palasta | paloista | |
illative | palaan | paloihin | |
adessive | palalla | paloilla | |
ablative | palalta | paloilta | |
allative | palalle | paloille | |
essive | palana | paloina | |
translative | palaksi | paloiksi | |
instructive | — | paloin | |
abessive | palatta | paloitta | |
comitative | — | paloineen |
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Verb[edit]
pala
- Indicative present connegative form of palaa.
- Second-person singular imperative present form of palaa.
- Pala!
- Burn!
- Pala!
- Second-person singular imperative present connegative form of palaa.
- Älä pala!
- Don't burn!
- Älä pala!
References[edit]
- ^ Entry #695 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
Anagrams[edit]
Hungarian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pala (plural palák)
Declension[edit]
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pala | palák |
accusative | palát | palákat |
dative | palának | paláknak |
instrumental | palával | palákkal |
causal-final | paláért | palákért |
translative | palává | palákká |
terminative | paláig | palákig |
essive-formal | palaként | palákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | palában | palákban |
superessive | palán | palákon |
adessive | palánál | paláknál |
illative | palába | palákba |
sublative | palára | palákra |
allative | palához | palákhoz |
elative | palából | palákból |
delative | paláról | palákról |
ablative | palától | paláktól |
Possessive forms of pala | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | palám | paláim |
2nd person sing. | palád | paláid |
3rd person sing. | palája | palái |
1st person plural | palánk | paláink |
2nd person plural | palátok | paláitok |
3rd person plural | palájuk | paláik |
Ingrian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *pala.
Noun[edit]
pala
Italian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin pāla (“shovel, spade”).
Noun[edit]
pala f (plural pale)
Verb[edit]
pala
Karelian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *pala.
Noun[edit]
pala
Kott[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔapV ("hotness, sweat"). Compare Assan palá, pfóltu, paltu ("hot").
Noun[edit]
pala
Related terms[edit]
Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *pak-slo-, from root *peh₂ǵ-. See Latin pangō, pāgus, paciscor, pāx, pāgina.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pāla f (genitive pālae); first declension
- A shovel, spade.
- The bezel of a ring.
- c. 44 BC, Cicero, De Officiis, 3.38
- ibi cum palam eius anuli ad palmam converterat a nullo videbatur ipse autem omnia videbat
- As often as he turned the bezel of the ring inwards toward the palm of his hand, he became invisible to everyone, while he himself saw everything;
- ibi cum palam eius anuli ad palmam converterat a nullo videbatur ipse autem omnia videbat
- c. 44 BC, Cicero, De Officiis, 3.38
Inflection[edit]
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | pāla | pālae |
genitive | pālae | pālārum |
dative | pālae | pālīs |
accusative | pālam | pālās |
ablative | pālā | pālīs |
vocative | pāla | pālae |
Synonyms[edit]
- (shovel): rutrum
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- pala in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- pala in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pala in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to become known, become a topic of common conversation (used of things): foras efferri, palam fieri, percrebrescere, divulgari, in medium proferri, exire, emanare
- (ambiguous) to become known, become a topic of common conversation (used of things): foras efferri, palam fieri, percrebrescere, divulgari, in medium proferri, exire, emanare
- pala in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- pala in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Livonian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- (Courland) palā
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *pala.
Noun[edit]
pala
Ngiyambaa[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Compare Wiradhuri balang.
Noun[edit]
pala
Pitjantjatjara[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Pronoun[edit]
pala
Derived terms[edit]
- palakutu (“over there”)
- palanpa (“these, these ones”)
- palangka (“just there, right there”)
- palatja (“that there, that one there”)
See also[edit]
Polish[edit]
Noun[edit]
pala
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
pala f (plural palas)
- (heraldry) pale
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
pala f (plural palas)
- shovel, spade
- blade of an oar, a shovel, etc.
- (shoemaking) upper, vamp
- setting (piece of metal in which a precious gem is fixed)
- paddle
Veps[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Finnic *pala.
Noun[edit]
pala
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of pala | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | pala | ||
genitive sing. | palan | ||
partitive sing. | palad | ||
partitive plur. | paloid | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | pala | palad | |
accusative | palan | palad | |
genitive | palan | paloiden | |
partitive | palad | paloid | |
essive-instructive | palan | paloin | |
translative | palaks | paloikš | |
inessive | palas | paloiš | |
elative | palaspäi | paloišpäi | |
illative | ? | paloihe | |
adessive | palal | paloil | |
ablative | palalpäi | paloilpäi | |
allative | palale | paloile | |
abessive | palata | paloita | |
comitative | palanke | paloidenke | |
prolative | paladme | paloidme | |
approximative I | palanno | paloidenno | |
approximative II | palannoks | paloidennoks | |
egressive | palannopäi | paloidennopäi | |
terminative I | ? | paloihesai | |
terminative II | palalesai | paloilesai | |
terminative III | palassai | — | |
additive I | ? | paloihepäi | |
additive II | palalepäi | paloilepäi |
References[edit]
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Chavacano terms derived from Spanish
- Chavacano lemmas
- Chavacano nouns
- Crimean Tatar nouns
- Crimean Tatar lemmas
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto adjectives
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish kala-type nominals
- Finnish non-lemma forms
- Finnish verb forms
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Materials
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian verb forms
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Kott terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian
- Kott lemmas
- Kott nouns
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Tools
- Livonian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Livonian lemmas
- Livonian nouns
- Ngiyambaa lemmas
- Ngiyambaa nouns
- Pitjantjatjara terms with IPA pronunciation
- Pitjantjatjara lemmas
- Pitjantjatjara pronouns
- Pitjantjatjara terms with usage examples
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- pt:Heraldic charges
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- es:Tools
- Veps terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Veps terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Veps lemmas
- Veps nouns