palma
Asturian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (plural palmes)
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (plural palmes)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “palma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “palma”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2022
- “palma” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “palma” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f
- palm (tropical tree)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- palma in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
- palma in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
Galician[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese palma (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin palma.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (plural palmas)
Related terms[edit]
References[edit]
- “palma” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2012.
- “palma” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2016.
- “palma” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “palma” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “palma” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Italian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Rhymes: -alma
Noun[edit]
palma f (plural palme)
Related terms[edit]
Anagrams[edit]
Latin[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
- palma: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.ma/, [ˈpäɫ̪mä]
- palma: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.ma/, [ˈpälmä]
Audio (Classical) (file)
- palmā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.maː/, [ˈpäɫ̪mäː]
- palmā: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.ma/, [ˈpälmä]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Etymology 1[edit]
From Proto-Italic *pəlmā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂, from *pleh₂- (“flat”). Cognate with Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē), Old Irish lám, Old English folm, and Albanian shpall.
Noun[edit]
palma f (genitive palmae); first declension
- palm of the hand, hand
- Synonym: palmus
- blade of an oar
- palm tree; date tree
- (figuratively) victory
- (Medieval Latin) a linear measure, palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually one quarter of the local foot.
- Synonym: (Classical Latin) palmus
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | palma | palmae |
Genitive | palmae | palmārum |
Dative | palmae | palmīs |
Accusative | palmam | palmās |
Ablative | palmā | palmīs |
Vocative | palma | palmae |
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Aromanian: palmã
- Asturian: palma
- Catalan: palma, palmell
- Corsican: palma
- Dalmatian: puolma
- → English: palm
- → Dutch: palm
- French: paume
- Friulian: palme
- Galician: palma
- Italian: palma
- Occitan: palma, pauma
- Piedmontese: palma
- Portuguese: palma
- Romanian: palmă
- Sardinian: palma, parma, prama
- Sicilian: pamma, parma, pàlma
- Spanish: palma
- Venetian: palma
Etymology 2[edit]
Collateral form of parma.
Alternative forms[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (genitive palmae); first declension
Declension[edit]
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | palma | palmae |
Genitive | palmae | palmārum |
Dative | palmae | palmīs |
Accusative | palmam | palmās |
Ablative | palmā | palmīs |
Vocative | palma | palmae |
References[edit]
- “palma”, in Charlton T[homas] Lewis; Charles [Lancaster] Short (1879) […] A New Latin Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.; Cincinnati, Ohio; Chicago, Ill.: American Book Company; Oxford: Clarendon Press.
- “palma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- palma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- palma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to award the prize to..: palmam deferre, dare alicui
- to win the prize: palmam ferre, auferre
- to award the prize to..: palmam deferre, dare alicui
- “palma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “palma”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Latvian[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (4th declension)
Declension[edit]
Malay[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- ڤلما
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English palm, from Latin palma.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma (Jawi spelling ڤلما, plural palma-palma, informal 1st possessive palmaku, 2nd possessive palmamu, 3rd possessive palmanya)
Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Verb[edit]
palma
- a-infinitive form of palme
Etymology 2[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f
References[edit]
- “palma” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
- “palma”, in Norsk Ordbok: ordbok over det norske folkemålet og det nynorske skriftmålet, Oslo: Samlaget, 1950-2016
Anagrams[edit]
Polish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (diminutive palemka)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- palma in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- palma in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old Portuguese palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f (plural palmas)
- palm (inner part of the hand)
- clap (the act of striking the palms of the hands)
- (in the plural) applause
- palm tree (any tree of the family Arecaceae)
- Synonym: palmeira
Related terms[edit]
Romanian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
palma f
Serbo-Croatian[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pȃlma f (Cyrillic spelling па̑лма)
Declension[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Slovene[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
pȃlma f
- palm (tree)
Inflection[edit]
Feminine, a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | pálma | ||
gen. sing. | pálme | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | pálma | pálmi | pálme |
accusative | pálmo | pálmi | pálme |
genitive | pálme | pálm | pálm |
dative | pálmi | pálmama | pálmam |
locative | pálmi | pálmah | pálmah |
instrumental | pálmo | pálmama | pálmami |
Further reading[edit]
- “palma”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Old Spanish palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.
Noun[edit]
palma f (plural palmas)
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb[edit]
palma
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of palmar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of palmar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of palmar.
Further reading[edit]
- “palma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Asturian terms inherited from Latin
- Asturian terms derived from Latin
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian nouns
- Asturian feminine nouns
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Catalan 2-syllable words
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan feminine nouns
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- cs:Palm trees
- Galician terms inherited from Old Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician nouns
- Galician feminine nouns
- gl:Anatomy
- gl:Trees
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Rhymes:Italian/alma
- Rhymes:Italian/alma/2 syllables
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- it:Anatomy
- it:Trees
- it:Zoology
- it:Palm trees
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with audio links
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin feminine nouns
- Latin first declension nouns
- Latin feminine nouns in the first declension
- Medieval Latin
- Latin poetic terms
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook
- la:Body parts
- la:Ship parts
- la:Units of measure
- la:Palm trees
- la:Armor
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian nouns
- Latvian feminine nouns
- Latvian fourth declension nouns
- lv:Trees
- Malay terms borrowed from English
- Malay terms derived from English
- Malay terms derived from Latin
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/alma
- Rhymes:Malay/ma
- Rhymes:Malay/a
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- ms:Plants
- Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Dutch
- Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms
- Norwegian Nynorsk noun forms
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Polish/alma
- Rhymes:Polish/alma/2 syllables
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- pl:Palm trees
- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Portuguese
- Portuguese terms derived from Old Portuguese
- Portuguese terms inherited from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/almɐ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/awmɐ/2 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Romanian non-lemma forms
- Romanian noun forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Commelinids
- sh:Trees
- Slovene 2-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Commelinids
- sl:Trees
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish feminine nouns
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish verb forms
- Spanish forms of verbs ending in -ar
- es:Body parts
- es:Palm trees