trovati

Italian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈtrɔ.va.ti/
• Rhymes: -ɔvati
• Hyphenation: trò‧va‧ti

Verb

trovati

1. second-person singular imperative of trovarsi

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /troˈva.ti/
• Rhymes: -ati
• Hyphenation: tro‧và‧ti

Participle

trovati m pl

1. masculine plural of trovato

Anagrams

• torvità, tritavo, votarti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trovati. First attested in the 17th century.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /trǒʋati/
• Hyphenation: tro‧va‧ti

Verb

tròvati impf (Cyrillic spelling тро̀вати)

1. (transitive, reflexive) to poison

Conjugation

Conjugation of trovati

Infinitive: trovati		Present verbal adverb: trȕjūći		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: tròvānje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		trujem	truješ	truje	trujemo	trujete	truju
Future	Future I	trovat ću1 trovaću	trovat ćeš1 trovaćeš	trovat će1 trovaće	trovat ćemo1 trovaćemo	trovat ćete1 trovaćete	trovat će1 trovaće
	Future II	bȕdēm trovao2	bȕdēš trovao2	bȕdē trovao2	bȕdēmo trovali2	bȕdēte trovali2	bȕdū trovali2
Past	Perfect	trovao sam2	trovao si2	trovao je2	trovali smo2	trovali ste2	trovali su2
	Pluperfect3	bȉo sam trovao2	bȉo si trovao2	bȉo je trovao2	bíli smo trovali2	bíli ste trovali2	bíli su trovali2
	Imperfect	trovah	trovaše	trovaše	trovasmo	trovaste	trovahu
Conditional I		trovao bih2	trovao bi2	trovao bi2	trovali bismo2	trovali biste2	trovali bi2
Conditional II4		bȉo bih trovao2	bȉo bi trovao2	bȉo bi trovao2	bíli bismo trovali2	bíli biste trovali2	bíli bi trovali2
Imperative		—	truj	—	trujmo	trujte	—
Active past participle		trovao m / trovala f / trovalo n			trovali m / trovale f / trovala n
Passive past participle		trovan m / trovana f / trovano n			trovani m / trovane f / trovana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.   *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

• otròvati (perf.)
• potròvati
• zatròvati
• otrov

Further reading

• “тро̀вати”, in Raskovnik [Dictionary portal Raskovnik of the Institute for the Serbian Language, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts] (in Serbo-Croatian), http://raskovnik.org, 2024