zakazati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zakazati.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /zakǎːzati/
Hyphenation: za‧ka‧za‧ti

Verb

zakázati pf (Cyrillic spelling зака́зати)

(transitive) to schedule, call or arrange (make an appointment at a certain place and time)
(intransitive) to fail (expectations, at work etc.), betray trust
(intransitive) to malfunction (fail or stop working)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *zakazati*
		singular			plural
infinitive		zakazati
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		zakázāvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		zakažem	zakažeš	zakaže	zakažemo	zakažete	zakažu
future	future I	zakazat ću¹ zakazaću	zakazat ćeš¹ zakazaćeš	zakazat će¹ zakazaće	zakazat ćemo¹ zakazaćemo	zakazat ćete¹ zakazaćete	zakazat ćē¹ zakazaće
future	future II	bȕdēm zakazao²	bȕdēš zakazao²	bȕdē zakazao²	bȕdēmo zakazali²	bȕdēte zakazali²	bȕdū zakazali²
past	perfect	zakazao sam²	zakazao si²	zakazao je²	zakazali smo²	zakazali ste²	zakazali su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam zakazao²	bȉo si zakazao²	bȉo je zakazao²	bíli smo zakazali²	bíli ste zakazali²	bíli su zakazali²
	aorist	zakazah	zakaza	zakaza	zakazasmo	zakazaste	zakazaše
conditional	conditional I	zakazao bih²	zakazao bi²	zakazao bi²	zakazali bismo²	zakazali biste²	zakazali bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih zakazao²	bȉo bi zakazao²	bȉo bi zakazao²	bíli bismo zakazali²	bíli biste zakazali²	bíli bi zakazali²
imperative		—	zakaži	—	zakažimo	zakažite	—
active past participle		zakazao m / zakazala f / zakazalo n			zakazali m / zakazale f / zakazala n
passive past participle		zakazan m / zakazana f / zakazano n			zakazani m / zakazane f / zakazana n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

zakazívati impf
(betray): izdati pf, iznevjeriti pf
(fail): podbaciti pf, razočarati pf