حاضر
Arabic
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Root |
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ح ض ر (ḥ ḍ r) |
20 terms |
Verb
[edit]حَاضَرَ • (ḥāḍara) III (non-past يُحَاضِرُ (yuḥāḍiru), verbal noun مُحَاضَرَة (muḥāḍara))
- to give a lecture to
- to lecture
- to witness, be present for
- to present one's self
- to give (a ready answer)
- to sit with (someone) in contending or disputing
- to contend with, to dispute, to debate, to bandy words with (someone)
- to plead a cause
- to converse with
- to vie in running
- to dispute for a thing, win and carry it off
- to scourge, to beat, to whip
Conjugation
[edit]verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
مُحَاضَرَة muḥāḍara | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُحَاضِر muḥāḍir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُحَاضَر muḥāḍar | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حَاضَرْتُ ḥāḍartu |
حَاضَرْتَ ḥāḍarta |
حَاضَرَ ḥāḍara |
حَاضَرْتُمَا ḥāḍartumā |
حَاضَرَا ḥāḍarā |
حَاضَرْنَا ḥāḍarnā |
حَاضَرْتُمْ ḥāḍartum |
حَاضَرُوا ḥāḍarū | |||
f | حَاضَرْتِ ḥāḍarti |
حَاضَرَتْ ḥāḍarat |
حَاضَرَتَا ḥāḍaratā |
حَاضَرْتُنَّ ḥāḍartunna |
حَاضَرْنَ ḥāḍarna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحَاضِرُ ʔuḥāḍiru |
تُحَاضِرُ tuḥāḍiru |
يُحَاضِرُ yuḥāḍiru |
تُحَاضِرَانِ tuḥāḍirāni |
يُحَاضِرَانِ yuḥāḍirāni |
نُحَاضِرُ nuḥāḍiru |
تُحَاضِرُونَ tuḥāḍirūna |
يُحَاضِرُونَ yuḥāḍirūna | |||
f | تُحَاضِرِينَ tuḥāḍirīna |
تُحَاضِرُ tuḥāḍiru |
تُحَاضِرَانِ tuḥāḍirāni |
تُحَاضِرْنَ tuḥāḍirna |
يُحَاضِرْنَ yuḥāḍirna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحَاضِرَ ʔuḥāḍira |
تُحَاضِرَ tuḥāḍira |
يُحَاضِرَ yuḥāḍira |
تُحَاضِرَا tuḥāḍirā |
يُحَاضِرَا yuḥāḍirā |
نُحَاضِرَ nuḥāḍira |
تُحَاضِرُوا tuḥāḍirū |
يُحَاضِرُوا yuḥāḍirū | |||
f | تُحَاضِرِي tuḥāḍirī |
تُحَاضِرَ tuḥāḍira |
تُحَاضِرَا tuḥāḍirā |
تُحَاضِرْنَ tuḥāḍirna |
يُحَاضِرْنَ yuḥāḍirna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحَاضِرْ ʔuḥāḍir |
تُحَاضِرْ tuḥāḍir |
يُحَاضِرْ yuḥāḍir |
تُحَاضِرَا tuḥāḍirā |
يُحَاضِرَا yuḥāḍirā |
نُحَاضِرْ nuḥāḍir |
تُحَاضِرُوا tuḥāḍirū |
يُحَاضِرُوا yuḥāḍirū | |||
f | تُحَاضِرِي tuḥāḍirī |
تُحَاضِرْ tuḥāḍir |
تُحَاضِرَا tuḥāḍirā |
تُحَاضِرْنَ tuḥāḍirna |
يُحَاضِرْنَ yuḥāḍirna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | حَاضِرْ ḥāḍir |
حَاضِرَا ḥāḍirā |
حَاضِرُوا ḥāḍirū |
||||||||
f | حَاضِرِي ḥāḍirī |
حَاضِرْنَ ḥāḍirna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | حُوضِرْتُ ḥūḍirtu |
حُوضِرْتَ ḥūḍirta |
حُوضِرَ ḥūḍira |
حُوضِرْتُمَا ḥūḍirtumā |
حُوضِرَا ḥūḍirā |
حُوضِرْنَا ḥūḍirnā |
حُوضِرْتُمْ ḥūḍirtum |
حُوضِرُوا ḥūḍirū | |||
f | حُوضِرْتِ ḥūḍirti |
حُوضِرَتْ ḥūḍirat |
حُوضِرَتَا ḥūḍiratā |
حُوضِرْتُنَّ ḥūḍirtunna |
حُوضِرْنَ ḥūḍirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أُحَاضَرُ ʔuḥāḍaru |
تُحَاضَرُ tuḥāḍaru |
يُحَاضَرُ yuḥāḍaru |
تُحَاضَرَانِ tuḥāḍarāni |
يُحَاضَرَانِ yuḥāḍarāni |
نُحَاضَرُ nuḥāḍaru |
تُحَاضَرُونَ tuḥāḍarūna |
يُحَاضَرُونَ yuḥāḍarūna | |||
f | تُحَاضَرِينَ tuḥāḍarīna |
تُحَاضَرُ tuḥāḍaru |
تُحَاضَرَانِ tuḥāḍarāni |
تُحَاضَرْنَ tuḥāḍarna |
يُحَاضَرْنَ yuḥāḍarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحَاضَرَ ʔuḥāḍara |
تُحَاضَرَ tuḥāḍara |
يُحَاضَرَ yuḥāḍara |
تُحَاضَرَا tuḥāḍarā |
يُحَاضَرَا yuḥāḍarā |
نُحَاضَرَ nuḥāḍara |
تُحَاضَرُوا tuḥāḍarū |
يُحَاضَرُوا yuḥāḍarū | |||
f | تُحَاضَرِي tuḥāḍarī |
تُحَاضَرَ tuḥāḍara |
تُحَاضَرَا tuḥāḍarā |
تُحَاضَرْنَ tuḥāḍarna |
يُحَاضَرْنَ yuḥāḍarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُحَاضَرْ ʔuḥāḍar |
تُحَاضَرْ tuḥāḍar |
يُحَاضَرْ yuḥāḍar |
تُحَاضَرَا tuḥāḍarā |
يُحَاضَرَا yuḥāḍarā |
نُحَاضَرْ nuḥāḍar |
تُحَاضَرُوا tuḥāḍarū |
يُحَاضَرُوا yuḥāḍarū | |||
f | تُحَاضَرِي tuḥāḍarī |
تُحَاضَرْ tuḥāḍar |
تُحَاضَرَا tuḥāḍarā |
تُحَاضَرْنَ tuḥāḍarna |
يُحَاضَرْنَ yuḥāḍarna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Root |
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ح ض ر (ḥ ḍ r) |
20 terms |
Derived from the active participle of حَضَرَ (ḥaḍara, “to be present, to be settled”).
Adjective
[edit]حَاضِر • (ḥāḍir) (feminine حَاضِرَة (ḥāḍira), common plural حُضَّر (ḥuḍḍar), masculine plural حَاضِرُونَ (ḥāḍirūna) or حُضُور (ḥuḍūr), feminine plural حَاضِرَات (ḥāḍirāt) or حَوَاضِر (ḥawāḍir))
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
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basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَاضِر ḥāḍir |
الْحَاضِر al-ḥāḍir |
حَاضِرَة ḥāḍira |
الْحَاضِرَة al-ḥāḍira |
Nominative | حَاضِرٌ ḥāḍirun |
الْحَاضِرُ al-ḥāḍiru |
حَاضِرَةٌ ḥāḍiratun |
الْحَاضِرَةُ al-ḥāḍiratu |
Accusative | حَاضِرًا ḥāḍiran |
الْحَاضِرَ al-ḥāḍira |
حَاضِرَةً ḥāḍiratan |
الْحَاضِرَةَ al-ḥāḍirata |
Genitive | حَاضِرٍ ḥāḍirin |
الْحَاضِرِ al-ḥāḍiri |
حَاضِرَةٍ ḥāḍiratin |
الْحَاضِرَةِ al-ḥāḍirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَاضِرَيْن ḥāḍirayn |
الْحَاضِرَيْن al-ḥāḍirayn |
حَاضِرَتَيْن ḥāḍiratayn |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْن al-ḥāḍiratayn |
Nominative | حَاضِرَانِ ḥāḍirāni |
الْحَاضِرَانِ al-ḥāḍirāni |
حَاضِرَتَانِ ḥāḍiratāni |
الْحَاضِرَتَانِ al-ḥāḍiratāni |
Accusative | حَاضِرَيْنِ ḥāḍirayni |
الْحَاضِرَيْنِ al-ḥāḍirayni |
حَاضِرَتَيْنِ ḥāḍiratayni |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْنِ al-ḥāḍiratayni |
Genitive | حَاضِرَيْنِ ḥāḍirayni |
الْحَاضِرَيْنِ al-ḥāḍirayni |
حَاضِرَتَيْنِ ḥāḍiratayni |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْنِ al-ḥāḍiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
sound masculine plural; basic broken plural triptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote; basic broken plural triptote | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَاضِرِين; حُضُور; حُضَّر ḥāḍirīn; ḥuḍūr; ḥuḍḍar |
الْحَاضِرِين; الْحُضُور; الْحُضَّر al-ḥāḍirīn; al-ḥuḍūr; al-ḥuḍḍar |
حَاضِرَات; حَوَاضِر; حُضَّر ḥāḍirāt; ḥawāḍir; ḥuḍḍar |
الْحَاضِرَات; الْحَوَاضِر; الْحُضَّر al-ḥāḍirāt; al-ḥawāḍir; al-ḥuḍḍar |
Nominative | حَاضِرُونَ; حُضُورٌ; حُضَّرٌ ḥāḍirūna; ḥuḍūrun; ḥuḍḍarun |
الْحَاضِرُونَ; الْحُضُورُ; الْحُضَّرُ al-ḥāḍirūna; al-ḥuḍūru; al-ḥuḍḍaru |
حَاضِرَاتٌ; حَوَاضِرُ; حُضَّرٌ ḥāḍirātun; ḥawāḍiru; ḥuḍḍarun |
الْحَاضِرَاتُ; الْحَوَاضِرُ; الْحُضَّرُ al-ḥāḍirātu; al-ḥawāḍiru; al-ḥuḍḍaru |
Accusative | حَاضِرِينَ; حُضُورًا; حُضَّرًا ḥāḍirīna; ḥuḍūran; ḥuḍḍaran |
الْحَاضِرِينَ; الْحُضُورَ; الْحُضَّرَ al-ḥāḍirīna; al-ḥuḍūra; al-ḥuḍḍara |
حَاضِرَاتٍ; حَوَاضِرَ; حُضَّرًا ḥāḍirātin; ḥawāḍira; ḥuḍḍaran |
الْحَاضِرَاتِ; الْحَوَاضِرَ; الْحُضَّرَ al-ḥāḍirāti; al-ḥawāḍira; al-ḥuḍḍara |
Genitive | حَاضِرِينَ; حُضُورٍ; حُضَّرٍ ḥāḍirīna; ḥuḍūrin; ḥuḍḍarin |
الْحَاضِرِينَ; الْحُضُورِ; الْحُضَّرِ al-ḥāḍirīna; al-ḥuḍūri; al-ḥuḍḍari |
حَاضِرَاتٍ; حَوَاضِرَ; حُضَّرٍ ḥāḍirātin; ḥawāḍira; ḥuḍḍarin |
الْحَاضِرَاتِ; الْحَوَاضِرِ; الْحُضَّرِ al-ḥāḍirāti; al-ḥawāḍiri; al-ḥuḍḍari |
Descendants
[edit]- → Malay: حاضير (hadir)
- Indonesian: hadir
- → Persian: حاضر (hâzer)
- → Azerbaijani: hazır
- → Bashkir: әҙер (əźer, “ready”), хәҙер (xəźer, “now”)
- → Bengali: হাজির (hajir)
- → Chagatai: حاضر (hāzir)
- → Gujarati: હાજર (hājar)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kazakh: қазір (qazır, “now”), әзір (äzır, “ready”)
- → Karakalpak: házir
- → Kyrgyz: азыр (azır)
- → Marathi: हजर (hajar), हाजीर (hājīr)
- → Ottoman Turkish: حاضر (hazır)
- → Punjabi:hāzar
- → Turkmen: häzir
Noun
[edit]حَاضِر • (ḥāḍir) m
Declension
[edit]Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَاضِر ḥāḍir |
الْحَاضِر al-ḥāḍir |
حَاضِر ḥāḍir |
Nominative | حَاضِرٌ ḥāḍirun |
الْحَاضِرُ al-ḥāḍiru |
حَاضِرُ ḥāḍiru |
Accusative | حَاضِرًا ḥāḍiran |
الْحَاضِرَ al-ḥāḍira |
حَاضِرَ ḥāḍira |
Genitive | حَاضِرٍ ḥāḍirin |
الْحَاضِرِ al-ḥāḍiri |
حَاضِرِ ḥāḍiri |
Adjective
[edit]حَاضِر • (ḥāḍir) (feminine حَاضِرَة (ḥāḍira), masculine plural حُضَّار (ḥuḍḍār) or حَضَرَة (ḥaḍara))
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَاضِر ḥāḍir |
الْحَاضِر al-ḥāḍir |
حَاضِرَة ḥāḍira |
الْحَاضِرَة al-ḥāḍira |
Nominative | حَاضِرٌ ḥāḍirun |
الْحَاضِرُ al-ḥāḍiru |
حَاضِرَةٌ ḥāḍiratun |
الْحَاضِرَةُ al-ḥāḍiratu |
Accusative | حَاضِرًا ḥāḍiran |
الْحَاضِرَ al-ḥāḍira |
حَاضِرَةً ḥāḍiratan |
الْحَاضِرَةَ al-ḥāḍirata |
Genitive | حَاضِرٍ ḥāḍirin |
الْحَاضِرِ al-ḥāḍiri |
حَاضِرَةٍ ḥāḍiratin |
الْحَاضِرَةِ al-ḥāḍirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حَاضِرَيْن ḥāḍirayn |
الْحَاضِرَيْن al-ḥāḍirayn |
حَاضِرَتَيْن ḥāḍiratayn |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْن al-ḥāḍiratayn |
Nominative | حَاضِرَانِ ḥāḍirāni |
الْحَاضِرَانِ al-ḥāḍirāni |
حَاضِرَتَانِ ḥāḍiratāni |
الْحَاضِرَتَانِ al-ḥāḍiratāni |
Accusative | حَاضِرَيْنِ ḥāḍirayni |
الْحَاضِرَيْنِ al-ḥāḍirayni |
حَاضِرَتَيْنِ ḥāḍiratayni |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْنِ al-ḥāḍiratayni |
Genitive | حَاضِرَيْنِ ḥāḍirayni |
الْحَاضِرَيْنِ al-ḥāḍirayni |
حَاضِرَتَيْنِ ḥāḍiratayni |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْنِ al-ḥāḍiratayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | حُضَّار; حَضَرَة ḥuḍḍār; ḥaḍara |
الْحُضَّار; الْحَضَرَة al-ḥuḍḍār; al-ḥaḍara |
حَاضِرَات ḥāḍirāt |
الْحَاضِرَات al-ḥāḍirāt |
Nominative | حُضَّارٌ; حَضَرَةٌ ḥuḍḍārun; ḥaḍaratun |
الْحُضَّارُ; الْحَضَرَةُ al-ḥuḍḍāru; al-ḥaḍaratu |
حَاضِرَاتٌ ḥāḍirātun |
الْحَاضِرَاتُ al-ḥāḍirātu |
Accusative | حُضَّارًا; حَضَرَةً ḥuḍḍāran; ḥaḍaratan |
الْحُضَّارَ; الْحَضَرَةَ al-ḥuḍḍāra; al-ḥaḍarata |
حَاضِرَاتٍ ḥāḍirātin |
الْحَاضِرَاتِ al-ḥāḍirāti |
Genitive | حُضَّارٍ; حَضَرَةٍ ḥuḍḍārin; ḥaḍaratin |
الْحُضَّارِ; الْحَضَرَةِ al-ḥuḍḍāri; al-ḥaḍarati |
حَاضِرَاتٍ ḥāḍirātin |
الْحَاضِرَاتِ al-ḥāḍirāti |
Noun
[edit]حَاضِر • (ḥāḍir) m (plural حُضَّار (ḥuḍḍār) or حَضَرَة (ḥaḍara), feminine حَاضِرَة (ḥāḍira))
- inhabitant of a village of town
- family
- tribe
Declension
[edit]Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَاضِر ḥāḍir |
الْحَاضِر al-ḥāḍir |
حَاضِر ḥāḍir |
حَاضِرَة ḥāḍira |
الْحَاضِرَة al-ḥāḍira |
حَاضِرَة ḥāḍirat |
Nominative | حَاضِرٌ ḥāḍirun |
الْحَاضِرُ al-ḥāḍiru |
حَاضِرُ ḥāḍiru |
حَاضِرَةٌ ḥāḍiratun |
الْحَاضِرَةُ al-ḥāḍiratu |
حَاضِرَةُ ḥāḍiratu |
Accusative | حَاضِرًا ḥāḍiran |
الْحَاضِرَ al-ḥāḍira |
حَاضِرَ ḥāḍira |
حَاضِرَةً ḥāḍiratan |
الْحَاضِرَةَ al-ḥāḍirata |
حَاضِرَةَ ḥāḍirata |
Genitive | حَاضِرٍ ḥāḍirin |
الْحَاضِرِ al-ḥāḍiri |
حَاضِرِ ḥāḍiri |
حَاضِرَةٍ ḥāḍiratin |
الْحَاضِرَةِ al-ḥāḍirati |
حَاضِرَةِ ḥāḍirati |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَاضِرَيْن ḥāḍirayn |
الْحَاضِرَيْن al-ḥāḍirayn |
حَاضِرَيْ ḥāḍiray |
حَاضِرَتَيْن ḥāḍiratayn |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْن al-ḥāḍiratayn |
حَاضِرَتَيْ ḥāḍiratay |
Nominative | حَاضِرَانِ ḥāḍirāni |
الْحَاضِرَانِ al-ḥāḍirāni |
حَاضِرَا ḥāḍirā |
حَاضِرَتَانِ ḥāḍiratāni |
الْحَاضِرَتَانِ al-ḥāḍiratāni |
حَاضِرَتَا ḥāḍiratā |
Accusative | حَاضِرَيْنِ ḥāḍirayni |
الْحَاضِرَيْنِ al-ḥāḍirayni |
حَاضِرَيْ ḥāḍiray |
حَاضِرَتَيْنِ ḥāḍiratayni |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْنِ al-ḥāḍiratayni |
حَاضِرَتَيْ ḥāḍiratay |
Genitive | حَاضِرَيْنِ ḥāḍirayni |
الْحَاضِرَيْنِ al-ḥāḍirayni |
حَاضِرَيْ ḥāḍiray |
حَاضِرَتَيْنِ ḥāḍiratayni |
الْحَاضِرَتَيْنِ al-ḥāḍiratayni |
حَاضِرَتَيْ ḥāḍiratay |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُضَّار; حَضَرَة ḥuḍḍār; ḥaḍara |
الْحُضَّار; الْحَضَرَة al-ḥuḍḍār; al-ḥaḍara |
حُضَّار; حَضَرَة ḥuḍḍār; ḥaḍarat |
حَاضِرَات ḥāḍirāt |
الْحَاضِرَات al-ḥāḍirāt |
حَاضِرَات ḥāḍirāt |
Nominative | حُضَّارٌ; حَضَرَةٌ ḥuḍḍārun; ḥaḍaratun |
الْحُضَّارُ; الْحَضَرَةُ al-ḥuḍḍāru; al-ḥaḍaratu |
حُضَّارُ; حَضَرَةُ ḥuḍḍāru; ḥaḍaratu |
حَاضِرَاتٌ ḥāḍirātun |
الْحَاضِرَاتُ al-ḥāḍirātu |
حَاضِرَاتُ ḥāḍirātu |
Accusative | حُضَّارًا; حَضَرَةً ḥuḍḍāran; ḥaḍaratan |
الْحُضَّارَ; الْحَضَرَةَ al-ḥuḍḍāra; al-ḥaḍarata |
حُضَّارَ; حَضَرَةَ ḥuḍḍāra; ḥaḍarata |
حَاضِرَاتٍ ḥāḍirātin |
الْحَاضِرَاتِ al-ḥāḍirāti |
حَاضِرَاتِ ḥāḍirāti |
Genitive | حُضَّارٍ; حَضَرَةٍ ḥuḍḍārin; ḥaḍaratin |
الْحُضَّارِ; الْحَضَرَةِ al-ḥuḍḍāri; al-ḥaḍarati |
حُضَّارِ; حَضَرَةِ ḥuḍḍāri; ḥaḍarati |
حَاضِرَاتٍ ḥāḍirātin |
الْحَاضِرَاتِ al-ḥāḍirāti |
حَاضِرَاتِ ḥāḍirāti |
Interjection
[edit]حَاضِر • (ḥāḍir)
- (dialectal) Used to affirm a command.
References
[edit]- Lane, Edward William (1863) “حضر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon[1], London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حاضر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[2], London: W.H. Allen
- Wehr, Hans (1979) “حضر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Persian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Arabic حَاضِر (ḥāḍir).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [hɑː.ziɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [hɒː.zeɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [hɔ.ziɾ]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | hāzir |
Dari reading? | hāzir |
Iranian reading? | hâzer |
Tajik reading? | hozir |
Adjective
[edit]Dari | تیار |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | حاضر |
Tajik | тайёр |
حاضِر • (hâzer)
- ready; prepared
- حاضرم. ― hâzer-am. ― I’m ready.
- شام حاضره. (colloquial Iranian) ― šâm hâzer-e. ― Dinner is ready.
- حاضر بودند بمیرند.
- hâzer budand bemirand.
- They were prepared to die.
- present (antonym of absent)
- Antonym: غایب (ğâyeb)
Derived terms
[edit]- حاضر آوردن (hâzer âvordan)
- حاضر شدن (hâzer šodan)
- حاضر کردن (hâzer kardan)
Noun
[edit]حاضر • (hâzer) (plural حاضران (hâzerân) or حضار (hozzâr) or حاضرین (hâzerin))
- someone present (at a location)
- 2024 May 26, “ترامپ در یک سخنرانی از سوی حضار هو شد”, in irna.ir[3], Islamic Republic News Agency, archived from the original on 2024-05-30:
- همزمان با هو شدن مکرر ترامپ، رئیسجمهوری سابق سعی کرد با وعده عضویت یک لیبرترین در کابینه خود، توجه جمعیت را جلب کند، اما در کمال ناباوری حضار از ترامپ خواستند ساکت شود.
- hamzamân bâ how šodan-e mokarrar-e terâmp, ra'is-jomhuri-ye sâbeq sa'y kard bâ va'de-ye 'ozviyat-e yek libertariyan dar kâbine-ye xod, tavajjoh-e jam'iyat râ jalb konad, ammâ dar kamâl-e nâbâvari hozzâr az terâmp xâstand sâket šavad.
- At the same time that Trump was being booed repeatedly, the former president attempted to get the crowd's attention by promising to include a Libertarian in his cabinet, but in total disbelief, the audience asked him to be quiet.
Descendants
[edit]- → Azerbaijani: hazır
- → Bashkir: әҙер (əźer, “ready”), хәҙер (xəźer, “now”)
- → Bengali: হাজির (hajir)
- → Chagatai: حاضر (hāzir)
- → Gujarati: હાજર (hājar)
- → Hindustani:
- → Kazakh: қазір (qazır, “now”), әзір (äzır, “ready”)
- → Karakalpak: házir
- → Kyrgyz: азыр (azır)
- → Marathi: हजर (hajar), हाजीर (hājīr)
- → Ottoman Turkish: حاضر (hazır)
- → Punjabi:hāzar
- → Turkmen: häzir
Urdu
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian حاضر (hāzir), from Arabic حَاضِر (ḥāḍir).
Adjective
[edit]حاضر • (hāzir) (Hindi spelling हाज़िर)
Related terms
[edit]- حاضری (hāzirī)
Ushojo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]حاضر (hāzir)
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ض ر
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic form-III verbs
- Arabic sound form-III verbs
- Arabic verbs with full passive
- Arabic participles
- Arabic active participles
- Arabic terms derived from active participles
- Arabic adjectives
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic adjectives with sound masculine plural
- Arabic adjectives with broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic adjectives with sound feminine plural
- Arabic adjectives with basic diptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns
- Arabic masculine nouns
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular
- Arabic adjectives with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with triptote singular in -a
- Arabic nouns with broken plural
- Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural
- Arabic nouns with triptote broken plural in -a
- Arabic nouns with sound feminine plural
- Arabic interjections
- Arabic dialectal terms
- Persian terms borrowed from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from Arabic
- Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ض ر
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio links
- Persian lemmas
- Persian adjectives
- Persian terms with usage examples
- Persian nouns
- Persian terms with quotations
- Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian
- Urdu terms derived from Arabic
- Urdu lemmas
- Urdu adjectives
- Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu
- Ushojo terms derived from Urdu
- Ushojo lemmas
- Ushojo adjectives