請假

See also: 请假

Chinese

		to ask; to invite; please (do sth) to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal, etc.); to request	vacation; fake; false vacation; fake; false; artificial; to borrow; if; suppose
trad. (請假)		請	假
simp. (请假)		请	假

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): qǐngjià

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): qin³ jia³

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ceng² gaa³
• Gan (Wiktionary): qiang³ ga³
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhiáng-ká

  (Meixian, Guangdong): qiang³ ga³

• Jin (Wiktionary): qing² jia³
• Northern Min (KCR): chiǎng-gǎ
• Eastern Min (BUC): chiāng-gá
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhéng-ká / chhéng-kée / chhéng-kà
• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵chin-ka; ⁵chin ⁵ka
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): cin³ jia³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qǐngjià
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄥˇ ㄐㄧㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cǐngjià
    • Wade–Giles: chʻing³-chia⁴
    • Yale: chǐng-jyà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiingjiah
    • Palladius: цинцзя (cinczja)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: qin³ jia³
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: kingia
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰin⁵³ t͡ɕia⁵³/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ceng² gaa³
    • Yale: chéng ga
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tseng² gaa³
    • Guangdong Romanization: céng² ga³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɛːŋ³⁵ kaː³³/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: qiang³ ga³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiaŋ²¹³⁻²⁴ ka²¹³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiáng-ká
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiang` ga`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiang³ ga³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯aŋ³¹ ka³¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: qiang³ ga³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiaŋ³¹ ka³¹/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: qing² jia³
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕʰĩŋ⁵³ t͡ɕia⁴⁵/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chiǎng-gǎ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiaŋ²¹ ka²¹/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chiāng-gá
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiaŋ³³⁻⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋɑ²¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng-ká
    • Tâi-lô: tshíng-ká
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhefngkar
    • IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ka⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ka⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng-kée
    • Tâi-lô: tshíng-kée
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kɛ⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhéng-kà
    • Tâi-lô: tshíng-kà
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhefngkax
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ka²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ka¹¹/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁵chin-ka; ⁵chin ⁵ka
    • MiniDict: chin^去 ka; chin^去 ka^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²qin-ka; ²qin ²ka
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰin³³ ka⁴⁴/, /t͡ɕʰin⁴⁴  ka³⁴/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: cin³ jia³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (old-style): /t͡sʰin⁴¹ t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/
    • Sinological IPA ^(key) (new-style): /t͡ɕʰin⁴¹ t͡ɕi̯a̠⁴¹/

Verb

請⫽假 (verb-object)

1. to request time off; to ask for leave

   他到辦公室去請假。 [MSC, trad.]
   他到办公室去请假。 [MSC, simp.]

   Tā dào bàngōngshì qù qǐngjiǎ. [Pinyin]

   He went to the office to ask for leave.

Synonyms

• 告假 (gàojià)

Derived terms

• 請假條／请假条 (qǐngjiàtiáo)