пасти

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See also: пясти

Old Church Slavonic[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *pasti (to pasture, herd), from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (to protect).

Verb[edit]

пасти (pasti?

  1. to pasture
  2. to herd
  3. to feed
Conjugation[edit]
Descendants[edit]
  • Russian: пасти (pasti)
  • Serbo-Croatian:
    Cyrillic script: па̑сти
    Latin script: pȃsti
  • Slovene: pasti
  • Bulgarian: паса (pasa)

Etymology 2[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *pasti ("fall"). Cognate with Latin рēs, Sanskrit पद् (pád), Ancient Greek πούς (poús), and Old English fōt (foot).

Verb[edit]

пасти (pasti) (reflexive) pf (Old East Church Slavonic)

  1. to fall
    • 1581, Ostrog Bible, Psalms 118.13:
      Възриновенъ преклоних̑сѧ па́сти, и҆ г҃ь прїа́т꙽ мѧ·
      Vŭzrinovenŭ preklonix̑sę pásti, i҆ g:ĭ priát꙽ mę·
      Thou hast thrust sore at me that I might fall: but the LORD helped me.
  2. to fall down
  3. to perish
Conjugation[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]

References[edit]

  • S. C. Gardiner, Old church Slavonic: an elementary grammar, Cambridge University Press, 1984.

Russian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pastì, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-.

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

пасти́ (pastíimpf

  1. to graze, to pasture, to shepherd
  2. (slang) to follow, to tail
Conjugation[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
verbs
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

па́сти (pástif inan or f inan pl

  1. inflection of пасть (pastʹ):
    1. genitive/dative/prepositional singular
    2. nominative/accusative plural

Serbo-Croatian[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pasti, from Proto-Indo-European *ped-, *pod-.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /pâsti/
  • Hyphenation: па‧сти

Verb[edit]

па̏сти pf (Latin spelling pȁsti)

  1. (intransitive) to fall
    пасти на паметto come into mind (compare German einfallen)
  2. (informal) to fail a test, an exam or similar
    Пао сам на испиту из француског.I failed the French exam.
    Пао сам француски.I failed French. (same meaning as above but very informal)
Conjugation[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pasti, from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- (to graze).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /pâːsti/
  • Hyphenation: па‧сти

Verb[edit]

па̑сти impf (Latin spelling pȃsti)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to graze
Conjugation[edit]
Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

Ukrainian[edit]

Pronunciation[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *pasti.

Verb[edit]

па́сти (pástyimpf

  1. (transitive) to graze, to pasture, to shepherd
Conjugation[edit]

Etymology 2[edit]

From Proto-Slavic *pàsti.

Verb[edit]

па́сти (pástypf

  1. (intransitive) to fall
  2. (intransitive) to drop
Conjugation[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Noun[edit]

па́сти (pástyf inan

  1. inflection of па́ста (pásta):
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

References[edit]