-ista
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
English [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin -ista via Spanish -ista in "Sandinista" (1930s).
Suffix [edit]
-ista
- Added to words to form nouns denoting one who follows a principle; an adept.
- fashionista
- Marxista
- Lincolnista
Usage notes [edit]
Words formed using this suffix usually have more of a pejorative connotation than related words formed using -ist.
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
follower
Hungarian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istēs).
Pronunciation [edit]
- IPA: /iʃtɒ/
- Hyphenation: is‧ta
Suffix [edit]
-ista
- -ist, added to a word to form a noun denoting:
- One who follows a principle or system of belief.
- A member of a profession or one interested in something.
- komponista (“composer, one who creates music”)
- A person who uses something.
- zongora (“piano”) → zongorista (“pianist”)
- A person who holds biased views.
- rasszista (“racist”)
- -istic, added to a word to form an adjective
- klasszicista (“classicistic”)
See also [edit]
Italian [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin -ista.
Suffix [edit]
-ista m and f
Derived terms [edit]
See also [edit]
Latin [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Ancient Greek -ιστής (istēs).
Pronunciation [edit]
Suffix [edit]
-ista m (genitive -istae); first declension
Usage notes [edit]
The suffix -ista is added to a noun base to form a noun. It is seldom formative in Latin, usually being borrowed as part of an Ancient Greek word to which the suffix -ιστής (istēs) was added.
Inflection [edit]
| Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | -ista | -istae |
| genitive | -istae | -istārum |
| dative | -istae | -istīs |
| accusative | -istam | -istās |
| ablative | -istā | -istīs |
| vocative | -ista | -istae |
Descendants [edit]
Portuguese [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin -ista.
Suffix [edit]
-ista m and f (plural -ismos)
Usage notes [edit]
- The Portuguese suffix -ista does not have the same pejorative connotation as the English suffix -ista.
Spanish [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin -ista, from Ancient Greek -ιστής (-istēs).
Suffix [edit]
-ista m and f
- -ista; one who follows a principle. Example: optimista (“optimist”)
- Indicates one that practices a profession of the noun stem; Example: periódico (“newspaper”) periodista (“journalist”)
Categories:
- English terms derived from Latin
- English terms derived from Spanish
- English suffixes
- Hungarian terms derived from Latin
- Hungarian terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Hungarian suffixes
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian suffixes
- Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Latin suffixes
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese suffixes
- Portuguese adjectival suffixes
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Spanish suffixes