藪
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]藪 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 廿中女大 (TLVK), four-corner 44448, composition ⿱艹數)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1066, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32348
- Dae Jaweon: page 1531, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3319, character 5
- Unihan data for U+85EA
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 藪 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 薮 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Old Chinese | |
---|---|
樓 | *ɡ·roː |
摟 | *roː, *ro |
耬 | *roː |
僂 | *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·roːs, *ɡ·roʔ |
婁 | *ɡ·roː, *ɡ·ro |
螻 | *roː |
髏 | *roː |
蔞 | *roː, *ro, *roʔ |
鞻 | *roː |
艛 | *ɡ·roː |
膢 | *roː, *ro |
廔 | *roː |
嘍 | *roː, *roːʔ |
瞜 | *roː, *ro |
簍 | *roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ |
慺 | *roː, *ro, *roʔ |
鷜 | *roː, *ro |
褸 | *roː, *roʔ |
遱 | *roː |
謱 | *roː, *roːʔ, *roʔ |
嶁 | *roːʔ, *roʔ |
甊 | *roːʔ |
塿 | *roːʔ |
漊 | *roːʔ, *roʔ |
鏤 | *roːs, *ro |
瘻 | *roːs, *ro |
擻 | *sloːʔ |
藪 | *sloːʔ |
籔 | *sloːʔ, *sroʔ |
氀 | *ro |
縷 | *roʔ |
屢 | *ros |
數 | *sroʔ, *sros, *sroːɡ |
屨 | *klos |
窶 | *ɡloʔ |
貗 | *ɡloʔ |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sǒu
- Wade–Giles: sou3
- Yale: sǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: soou
- Palladius: соу (sou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /soʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: sau2
- Yale: sáu
- Cantonese Pinyin: sau2
- Guangdong Romanization: seo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɐu̯³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: suwX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sloːʔ/
Definitions
[edit]藪
Compounds
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dòu
- Wade–Giles: tou4
- Yale: dòu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dow
- Palladius: доу (dou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /toʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: dau3
- Yale: dau
- Cantonese Pinyin: dau3
- Guangdong Romanization: deo3
- Sinological IPA (key): /tɐu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: teu
- Hakka Romanization System: deu
- Hagfa Pinyim: deu4
- Sinological IPA: /teu̯⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
Definitions
[edit]藪
Japanese
[edit]薮 | |
藪 |
Alternative forms
[edit]Kanji
[edit]藪
(Hyōgai kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 薮)
Readings
[edit]Compounds
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
藪 |
やぶ Hyōgai |
kun'yomi |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Betula_pendula_%28fall_colors%29_2.jpg/250px-Betula_pendula_%28fall_colors%29_2.jpg)
From Old Japanese. Found in the Nihon Shoki (720 CE).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- a thicket, grove, copse (as of trees, shrubs, or bamboo)
- Synonym: (thick growth) 茂み (shigemi)
- Short for 藪医者 (yabu isha): a poor doctor
- Short for 藪入り (yabuiri): a holiday granted to servants on the 16th day of the first and seventh months
- Short for 藪睨み (yabunirami): a squint; a misguided thinking or view
- Short for 藪蕎麦 (yabusoba): a type of soba made from green buckwheat without the endocarp removed; a shop selling soba in this method
Derived terms
[edit]Derived terms
- 藪医 (yabui)
- 藪医者 (yabu isha)
- 藪犬 (yabuinu)
- 藪入り (yabuiri)
- 藪鶯 (yabu uguisu)
- 藪内 (Yabuuchi)
- 藪海老根 (yabu ebine)
- 藪蚊, 豹脚蚊 (yabuka)
- 藪陰 (yabukage)
- 藪垣 (yabugaki)
- 藪枯 (yabugarashi)
- 藪萱草 (yabu kanzō)
- 藪螽蟖 (yabukiri)
- 藪潜り (yabukuguri)
- 藪薬師 (yabu kusushi)
- 藪華鬘 (yabu keman)
- 藪柑子 (yabu kōji)
- 藪漕ぎ (yabukogi)
- 藪雨 (yabusame)
- 藪虱 (yabujirami)
- 藪雀 (yabusuzume)
- 藪蘇鉄 (yabu sotetsu)
- 藪蕎麦 (yabusoba)
- 藪畳 (yabudatami)
- 藪タバコ (yabu tabako)
- 藪力 (yabujikara)
- 藪椿 (yabutsubaki)
- 藪手毬 (yabudemari)
- 藪肉桂 (yabu nikkei)
- 藪睨み (yabunirami)
- 藪人参 (yabu ninjin)
- 藪野 (Yabuno)
- 藪の中 (yabu no naka)
- 藪原 (yabuhara)
- 藪蛇 (yabuhebi)
- 藪苧麻 (yabu mao)
- 藪巻, 藪巻き (yabumaki)
- 藪豆 (yabumame)
- 藪茗荷 (yabu myōga)
- 藪紫 (yabu-murasaki)
- 藪蘭 (yaburan)
- 草藪 (kusayabu)
- 竹藪 (takeyabu), 竹藪 (takayabu)
- 笹藪 (sasayabu)
- 野良藪 (norayabu)
Idioms
[edit]Idioms
Proverbs
[edit]- 藪に目 (yabu ni me)
- 藪をつついて蛇を出す (yabu o tsutsuite hebi o dasu)
- 子を棄つる藪はあれど身を棄つる藪はなし (ko o sutsuru yabu wa aredo mi o sutsuru yabu wa nashi)
Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
References
[edit]- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]藪 • (su) (hangeul 수, revised su, McCune–Reischauer su, Yale swu)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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