відбитися

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Ukrainian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From відби́ти (vidbýty) +‎ -ся (-sja). Compare Russian отби́ться (otbítʹsja), Belarusian адбі́цца (adbícca), Polish odbić się.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ʋʲidˈbɪtesʲɐ]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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відби́тися (vidbýtysjapf (imperfective відбива́тися)

  1. to break off (to become detached by breaking or snapping) [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from’]
    Synonyms: відколо́тися pf (vidkolótysja), відлама́тися pf (vidlamátysja)
  2. to fight back, to defend oneself, to hit back
  3. to break away [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from a flock, group, herd, etc.’]
  4. to become separated, to fall behind, to lose contact [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from/with a flock, group, herd, etc.’]
  5. (colloquial) to break off [with від (vid, + genitive) ‘from an activity, topic’]
  6. to be imprinted, to leave an imprint [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]
  7. to be reflected (of light, waves: to be mirrored)
  8. to echo, to echo back, to reverberate
    Synonyms: відгукну́тися pf (vidhuknútysja), відда́ти луно́ю pf (viddáty lunóju), відлуни́тися pf (vidlunýtysja)
  9. to be reflected (to be evident in something) [with на (na) or у (u) or в (v, + locative) ‘in/on’]
  10. to affect, to have an impact [with на (na, + locative) ‘on’]
    Synonym: впли́нути pf (vplýnuty)
  11. passive of відби́ти pf (vidbýty)

Conjugation

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References

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Further reading

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