плести

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Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *plesti.

Verb

плести • (plesti) ?

  1. to plait

Russian

Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *plestì; see there for cognates.

Pronunciation

Verb

плести́ • (plestí) impf (perfective сплести́ or заплести́)

  1. to braid, to plait
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) to weave, to spin
    плести́ интри́ги ― plestí intrígi ― to spin intrigues
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) to chatter, to tell nonsense, to lie

Conjugation

Conjugation of плести́ (class 7b/b imperfective transitive)
Note: For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
imperfective aspect
infinitive плести́
plestí
participles present tense past tense
active плету́щий
pletúščij		 плётший
pljótšij
passive — плетённый
pletjónnyj
adverbial плетя́
pletjá		 плётши
pljótši
present tense future tense
1st singular (я) плету́
pletú		 бу́ду плести́
búdu plestí
2nd singular (ты) плетёшь
pletjóšʹ		 бу́дешь плести́
búdešʹ plestí
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) плетёт
pletjót		 бу́дет плести́
búdet plestí
1st plural (мы) плетём
pletjóm		 бу́дем плести́
búdem plestí
2nd plural (вы) плетёте
pletjóte		 бу́дете плести́
búdete plestí
3rd plural (они́) плету́т
pletút		 бу́дут плести́
búdut plestí
imperative singular plural
плети́
pletí		 плети́те
pletíte
past tense singular plural
(мы/вы/они́)
masculine (я/ты/он) плёл
pljól		 плели́
plelí
feminine (я/ты/она́) плела́
plelá
neuter (оно́) плело́
pleló

Derived terms

imperfective

Template:mid2 perfective

Template:bottom2

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *plesti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plêsti/
  • Hyphenation: пле‧сти

Verb

пле̏сти impf (Latin spelling plȅsti)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to plait
  2. (transitive, intransitive) to knit
  3. (transitive, intransitive) to braid
  4. (transitive, intransitive) to weave
  5. (transitive, intransitive) to entwine

Conjugation

Conjugation of плести
Infinitive: плести Present verbal adverb: плѐтӯћи Past verbal adverb: плѐта̄вши Verbal noun: плѐте̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present плетем плетеш плете плетемо плетете плету
Future Future I плест ћу1
плешћу 		плест ћеш1
плешћеш 		плест ће1
плешће 		плест ћемо1
плешћемо 		плест ћете1
плешћете 		плест ће1
плешће
Future II бу̏де̄м плео2 бу̏де̄ш плео2 бу̏де̄ плео2 бу̏де̄мо плели2 бу̏де̄те плели2 бу̏дӯ плели2
Past Perfect плео сам2 плео си2 плео је2 плели смо2 плели сте2 плели су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам плео2 би̏о си плео2 би̏о је плео2 би́ли смо плели2 би́ли сте плели2 би́ли су плели2
Aorist плетох плете плете плетосмо плетосте плетоше
Imperfect плетијах плетијаше плетијаше плетијасмо плетијасте плетијаху
Conditional I плео бих2 плео би2 плео би2 плели бисмо2 плели бисте2 плели би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих плео2 би̏о би плео2 би̏о би плео2 би́ли бисмо плели2 би́ли бисте плели2 би́ли би плели2
Imperative — плети — плетимо плетите —
Active past participle плео m / плела f / плело n плели m / плеле f / плела n
Passive past participle плетен m / плетена f / плетено n плетени m / плетене f / плетена n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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