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плести

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Old Church Slavonic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *plesti.

Verb

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плести (plestiimpf

  1. to plait

Conjugation

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Conjugation of плести (class IA1, transitive)
infinitive supine verbal noun
плести
plesti
плестъ
plestŭ
плетениѥ
pletenije
participles1 present past
active плетꙑ
plety
плетъ
pletŭ
passive плетомъ
pletomŭ
плетенъ
pletenŭ
l-participle masculine neuter feminine
singular плелъ
plelŭ
плело
plelo
плела
plela
dual плела
plela
плелѣ
plelě
плелѣ
plelě
plural плели
pleli
плела
plela
плелꙑ
plely
present imperfect imperative
singular 1st плетѫ
pletǫ
плетѣахъ
pletěaxŭ
2nd плетеши
pleteši
плетѣаше
pletěaše
плети
pleti
3rd плететъ
pletetŭ
плетѣаше
pletěaše
плети
pleti
dual 1st плетевѣ
pletevě
плетѣаховѣ
pletěaxově
плетѣве
pletěve
2nd плетета
pleteta
плетѣашета
pletěašeta
плетѣта
pletěta
3rd плетете, плетета
pletete, pleteta
плетѣашете, плетѣашета
pletěašete, pletěašeta
plural 1st плетемъ
pletemŭ
плетѣахомъ
pletěaxomŭ
плетѣмъ
pletěmŭ
2nd плетете
pletete
плетѣашете
pletěašete
плетѣте
pletěte
3rd плетѫтъ
pletǫtŭ
плетѣахѫ
pletěaxǫ
ox-aorist6
singular 1st плетохъ
pletoxŭ
2nd плете
plete
3rd плете
plete
dual 1st плетоховѣ
pletoxově
2nd плетоста
pletosta
3rd плетосте, плетоста
pletoste, pletosta
plural 1st плетохомъ
pletoxomŭ
2nd плетосте
pletoste
3rd плетошѧ
pletošę
compound forms
perfect2 Use the l-participle of плести and the present tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → плелъ ѥстъ
pluperfect2 Use the l-participle of плести and the imperfective aorist or imperfect3 tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → плелъ бѣ/бѣаше
future Use the infinitive of плести and the present tense of the auxiliary verb имѣти, хотѣти, начѧти or въчѧти
e.g. third-person singular → иматъ/хощетъ/начьнетъ/въчьнетъ плести
future perfect2, 4 Use the l-participle of плести and the future tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → плелъ бѫдетъ
conditional2 Use the l-participle of плести and the conditional mood5 or perfective aorist tense of the auxiliary verb бꙑти
e.g. third-person masculine singular → плелъ би/бꙑ
1 For declension of participles, see their entries.
2 Except first/second-person neuter.
3 Third-person only.
4 Attested only in a few instances.
5 The dual forms are unattested.
6 Also called a new aorist.
This table shows the normalized inflected forms of плести. Some forms may be based on conjecture. See also Old Church Slavonic grammar § Verbs on WikipediaWikipedia .

Derived terms

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Russian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plestì; see there for cognates.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [plʲɪˈsʲtʲi]
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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плести́ (plestíimpf (perfective сплести́ or заплести́)

  1. to braid, to plait
  2. (figuratively, derogatory) to weave, to spin
    плести́ интри́гиplestí intrígito spin intrigues
  3. (colloquial, derogatory) to chatter, to tell nonsense, to lie
    • 1935, Леонид Леонов [Leonid Leonov], “Крушение”, in Дорога на Океан; English translation from Road to the Ocean, (Please provide a date or year):
      — Каку́ю вы чепуху́ плетёте!.. — вскользь заме́тил Кури́лов.
      — Kakúju vy čepuxú pletjóte!.. — vskolʹzʹ zamétil Kurílov.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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verbs
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Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plesti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /plêsti/
  • Hyphenation: пле‧сти

Verb

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пле̏сти impf (Latin spelling plȅsti)

  1. (ambitransitive) to plait
  2. (ambitransitive) to knit
  3. (ambitransitive) to braid
  4. (ambitransitive) to weave
  5. (ambitransitive) to entwine

Conjugation

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Conjugation of плести
infinitive плести
present verbal adverb плѐтӯћи
past verbal adverb плѐта̄вши
verbal noun плѐте̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present плетем плетеш плете плетемо плетете плету
future future I плест ћу1
плешћу
плест ћеш1
плешћеш
плест ће1
плешће
плест ћемо1
плешћемо
плест ћете1
плешћете
плест ће̄1
плешћē
future II бу̏де̄м плео2 бу̏де̄ш плео2 бу̏де̄ плео2 бу̏де̄мо плели2 бу̏де̄те плели2 бу̏дӯ плели2
past perfect плео сам2 плео си2 плео је2 плели смо2 плели сте2 плели су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам плео2 би̏о си плео2 би̏о је плео2 би́ли смо плели2 би́ли сте плели2 би́ли су плели2
aorist плетох плете плете плетосмо плетосте плетоше
imperfect плетијах плетијаше плетијаше плетијасмо плетијасте плетијаху
conditional conditional I плео бих2 плео би2 плео би2 плели бисмо2 плели бисте2 плели би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих плео2 би̏о би плео2 би̏о би плео2 би́ли бисмо плели2 би́ли бисте плели2 би́ли би плели2
imperative плети плетимо плетите
active past participle плео m / плела f / плело n плели m / плеле f / плела n
passive past participle плетен m / плетена f / плетено n плетени m / плетене f / плетена n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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Ukrainian

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *plestì.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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плести́ (plestýimpf

  1. to braid, to plait

Conjugation

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Derived terms

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References

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