тыл
Contents
Russian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old East Slavic тꙑлъ (tylŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tylъ (“back of the head, back”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
тыл • (tyl) m inan (genitive ты́ла, nominative plural тылы́, genitive plural тыло́в)
- back, rear
-
с ты́ла ― s týla ― at the rear/from the rear/in the rear
-
- (military) rear (the part of an army or fleet which comes last)
-
Тыл Вооружëнных Сил Росси́йской Федера́ции ― Tyl Vooružënnyx Sil Rossíjskoj Federácii ― Rear of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
-
- (military) home front
Usage notes[edit]
A partitive case appears in the expression с ты́лу (s týlu, “from the back”) (also с ты́ла (s týla), with the expected genitive case).
Declension[edit]
Declension of тыл (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-c)
Synonyms[edit]
- зад m (zad)
Related terms[edit]
Adjectives
Adverbs
Nouns
- заты́лок m (zatýlok), заты́лочек m (zatýloček)
- заты́лочный (zatýločnyj)
- наты́льник m (natýlʹnik)
- подзаты́льник m (podzatýlʹnik)
- поты́лица f (potýlica)
- тылови́к m (tylovík)
Verbs
- обзаты́ливать impf (obzatýlivatʹ)
- обзаты́лить pf (obzatýlitʹ)
- оты́лить pf (otýlitʹ)
References[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “тыл”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “тыл”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 275
Udmurt[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Uralic *tule.
Noun[edit]
тыл • (tyl)
Yakut[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Turkic *dɨl (“tongue”). Cognate with Turkish dil.
Noun[edit]
тыл • (tıl)
Categories:
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian terms with usage examples
- ru:Military
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern c
- Russian nouns with partitive
- Russian nouns with locative
- Udmurt lemmas
- Udmurt nouns
- Yakut terms inherited from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut terms derived from Proto-Turkic
- Yakut lemmas
- Yakut nouns