ทำ

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Thai

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Etymology

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Clipping of กระทำ (grà-tam). Cognate with Lao ທຳ (tham).

Pronunciation

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Orthographic/Phonemicทำ
d å
RomanizationPaiboontam
Royal Institutetham
(standard) IPA(key)/tʰam˧/(R)
Homophonesธรรม

Verb

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ทำ (tam) (abstract noun การทำ)

  1. to make; to do; to perform; to conduct; to carry out; to execute.
  2. to make; to create; to invent.
  3. to harm; to hurt; to injure; to subject to something bad or unfavourable.
  4. to style: to arrange in a certain way.
  5. to express; to conduct (oneself in a certain way).