修理
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Chinese[edit]
to decorate; to embellish; to repair to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate |
to manage; to heed; to put in order to manage; to heed; to put in order; reason; logic; science; inner principle or structure | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (修理) | 修 | 理 | |
simp. #(修理) | 修 | 理 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
修理
Synonyms[edit]
- (to repair):
- (to trim): 修剪 (xiūjiǎn)
- (to punish):
- 制裁 (zhìcái) (literary)
- 懲/惩 (chéng) (literary, or in compounds)
- 懲治/惩治 (chéngzhì)
- 懲罰/惩罚 (chéngfá)
- 懲處/惩处 (chéngchǔ)
- 懲辦/惩办 (chéngbàn)
- 拾掇 (shíduo) (colloquial)
- 收拾 (colloquial)
- 整治 (zhěngzhì)
- 治
- 治罪 (zhìzuì)
- 發落/发落 (fāluò)
- 科罰/科罚 (kēfá)
- 處分/处分 (chǔfèn)
- 處治/处治 (chǔzhì)
- 處理/处理
- 處置/处置 (chǔzhì)
- 處罰/处罚 (chǔfá)
- 討治/讨治 (tǎozhì) (literary)
- 責罰/责罚 (zéfá)
- 辦罪/办罪 (bànzuì) (dated)
- 醫/医 (yi1) (Sichuanese)
- 醫治/医治 (yi1 zi4) (Sichuanese)
Derived terms[edit]
- 修理工 (xiūlǐgōng)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
修 | 理 |
しゅう Grade: 5 |
り Grade: 2 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- a repair
Verb[edit]
修理する • (shūri suru) ←しうり (siuri)?suru (stem 修理し (shūri shi), past 修理した (shūri shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "修理する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 修理し | しゅうりし | shūri shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 修理し | しゅうりし | shūri shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 修理する | しゅうりする | shūri suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 修理する | しゅうりする | shūri suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 修理すれ | しゅうりすれ | shūri sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 修理せよ¹ 修理しろ² |
しゅうりせよ¹ しゅうりしろ² |
shūri seyo¹ shūri shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 修理される | しゅうりされる | shūri sareru | |
Causative | 修理させる 修理さす |
しゅうりさせる しゅうりさす |
shūri saseru shūri sasu | |
Potential | 修理できる | しゅうりできる | shūri dekiru | |
Volitional | 修理しよう | しゅうりしよう | shūri shiyō | |
Negative | 修理しない | しゅうりしない | shūri shinai | |
Negative continuative | 修理せず | しゅうりせず | shūri sezu | |
Formal | 修理します | しゅうりします | shūri shimasu | |
Perfective | 修理した | しゅうりした | shūri shita | |
Conjunctive | 修理して | しゅうりして | shūri shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 修理すれば | しゅうりすれば | shūri sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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