屵

Translingual

Han character

屵 (Kangxi radical 46, 山+2, 5 strokes, cangjie input 山一 (UM) or 難山一 (XUM), composition ⿱山厂)

Derived characters

• 炭 岸 崖

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 307, character 11
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7882
• Dae Jaweon: page 607, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 760, character 6
• Unihan data for U+5C75

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		屵

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 屵
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (厂) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
厂	*hŋaːnʔ, *hŋaːns
屵	*ŋaːd

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 山 (“mountain”) + 厂 (“cliff”).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): è (e⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄜˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngaat⁶ / aat⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: è
    • Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: è
    • Wade–Giles: o⁴
    • Yale: è
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
    • Palladius: э (e)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: ngaat⁶ / aat⁶
    • Yale: ngaaht / aaht
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngaat⁹ / aat⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngad⁶ / ad⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋaːt̚²/, /aːt̚²/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

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• Middle Chinese: ngjonX, ngat

Rime
Character	屵	屵
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	元 (65)	曷 (63)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	語偃切	五割切
Baxter	ngjonX	ngat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋɨɐnX/	/ŋɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋiɐnX/	/ŋɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋiɐnX/	/ŋɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋɨanX/	/ŋat̚/
Li Rong	/ŋiɐnX/	/ŋɑt̚/
Wang Li	/ŋĭɐnX/	/ŋɑt̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋɨ̯ɐnX/	/ŋɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǎn	è
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jin5	ngot6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋaːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	屵
Reading #	1/1
No.	4885
Phonetic component	厂
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	嶭
Old Chinese	/*ŋaːd/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 屵

1. a large, jutting landmass
2. tall bank or shore
3. high mountain-shaped

References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 98

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Japanese

Kanji

屵

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): がつ (gatsu), がち (gachi), げつ (getsu), げち (gechi)
• Kun: きしがたか (kishigataka), あおご (aogo)