忨

Translingual

Han character

忨 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 心一一山 (PMMU), four-corner 9101₁, composition ⿰忄元)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 377, character 25
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10365
• Dae Jaweon: page 705, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2275, character 10
• Unihan data for U+5FE8

---

Chinese

simp. and trad.		忨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (元) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
冠	*kŋoːn, *kŋoːns
莞	*kŋoːn, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋroːnʔ
脘	*ŋkoːnʔ
筦	*ŋkoːnʔ
梡	*ŋ̊ʰoːnʔ, *ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ
岏	*ŋoːn
刓	*ŋoːn
园	*ŋoːn
忨	*ŋoːn, *ŋoːns
蚖	*ŋoːn, *ŋon
黿	*ŋoːn, *ŋon
抏	*ŋoːn
玩	*ŋoːns
貦	*ŋoːns
翫	*ŋoːns
妧	*ŋoːns
完	*ɦŋoːn
捖	*ɦŋoːn
垸	*ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːns
綄	*ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋoːnʔ
院	*ɦŋoːn, *ɦŋons
皖	*ɦŋoːnʔ, *ɦŋroːnʔ
晥	*ɦŋoːnʔ
浣	*ɦŋoːnʔ
頑	*ŋroːn, *ŋroːn
睆	*ɦŋroːnʔ
鯇	*ɦŋroːnʔ
元	*ŋon
沅	*ŋon
芫	*ŋon
杬	*ŋon
邧	*ŋon, *ŋonʔ
阮	*ŋon, *ŋonʔ
俒	*ɦŋuːn, *ɦŋuːns

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wàn (wan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wun⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wàn
    • Wade–Giles: wan⁴
    • Yale: wàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wann
    • Palladius: вань (vanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: wun⁶
    • Yale: wuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wun⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: wun⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wuːn²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: ngwan, ngwanH

Rime
Character	忨	忨
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	疑 (31)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	五丸切	五換切
Baxter	ngwan	ngwanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ŋuɑn/	/ŋuɑnH/
Pan Wuyun	/ŋʷɑn/	/ŋʷɑnH/
Shao Rongfen	/ŋuɑn/	/ŋuɑnH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ŋwan/	/ŋwanH/
Li Rong	/ŋuɑn/	/ŋuɑnH/
Wang Li	/ŋuɑn/	/ŋuɑnH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ŋuɑn/	/ŋuɑnH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wán	wàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wun4	wun6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ŋoːn/, /*ŋoːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	忨	忨
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	16116	16124
Phonetic component	元	元
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	岏	玩
Old Chinese	/*ŋoːn/	/*ŋoːns/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 忨

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

---

Japanese

Kanji

忨

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: がん (gan)^{←ぐわん (gwan, historical)}
• Kan-on: がん (gan)^{←ぐわん (gwan, historical)}
• Kun: むさぼる (musaboru, 忨る)

---

Korean

Hanja

忨 • (wan) (hangeul 완)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.