慒

Translingual

Han character

慒 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 心廿田日 (PTWA), four-corner 9406₇, composition ⿰忄曹)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 398, character 27
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11082
• Dae Jaweon: page 737, character 22
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2345, character 3
• Unihan data for U+6152

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		慒

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 慒
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (曹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
遭	*ʔsluː
糟	*ʔsluː
醩	*ʔsluːu
傮	*ʔsluː
槽	*ʔsluː, *zluː
曹	*zluː
螬	*zluː
漕	*zluː, *zluːs
嘈	*zluː
艚	*zluː
褿	*zluː
蓸	*zluː
慒	*lju, *zluːŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cóng, nì (cong², ni⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥˊ, ㄋㄧˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cung⁴
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhàu
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): cho

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cóng
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cóng
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻung²
    • Yale: tsúng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsorng
    • Palladius: цун (cun)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nì
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄧˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nì
    • Wade–Giles: ni⁴
    • Yale: nì
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nih
    • Palladius: ни (ni)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ni⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: cung⁴
    • Yale: chùhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsung⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cung⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhàu
    • Hakka Romanization System: cauˇ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cau²
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰau̯¹¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: cho
    • Tâi-lô: tso
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zoy
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡so⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡so³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡so⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡so⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sɤ⁴⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: dzowng, zjuw

Rime
Character	慒	慒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	從 (15)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	冬 (5)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	藏宗切	似尤切
Baxter	dzowng	zjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zuoŋ/	/zɨu/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡zuoŋ/	/ziu/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zoŋ/	/ziəu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zawŋ/	/zuw/
Li Rong	/d͡zoŋ/	/ziu/
Wang Li	/d͡zuoŋ/	/zĭəu/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱuoŋ/	/zi̯ə̯u/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cóng	xiú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cung4	cau4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*lju/, /*zluːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	慒	慒
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1163	1164
Phonetic component	曹	曹
Rime group	幽	終
Rime subdivision	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	囚	賨
Old Chinese	/*lju/	/*zluːŋ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 慒

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Korean

Hanja

慒 • (jong) (hangeul 종, revised jong, McCune–Reischauer chong, Yale cong)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.