漲
See also: 涨
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]漲 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, Cangjie input 水弓尸女 (ENSV), four-corner 31132, composition ⿰氵張)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 647, character 8
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18173
- Dae Jaweon: page 1057, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1733, character 2
- Unihan data for U+6F32
Chinese
[edit]| trad. | 漲 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 涨 | |
| alternative forms | ⿰氵弓⿸⿺⿻𠄌一一㇏ | |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *taŋ, *taŋʔ, *taŋs): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 張 (OC *taŋ, *taŋs).
Pronunciation 1
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): zhàng
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng3 / zoeng2
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): zon2
- Eastern Min (BUC): dióng
- Southern Min
- Southern Pinghua (Nanning, Jyutping++): ziang2
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): zhan3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhǎng
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎng
- Wade–Giles: chang3
- Yale: jǎng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaang
- Palladius: чжан (čžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: zhàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂaŋ⁵³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoeng3 / zoeng2
- Yale: jeung / jéung
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng3 / dzoeng2
- Guangdong Romanization: zêng3 / zêng2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœːŋ³³/, /t͡sœːŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chong
- Hakka Romanization System: zong
- Hagfa Pinyim: zong4
- Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: zon2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡sɒ̃⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: dióng
- Sinological IPA (key): /tuɔŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiòⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tiònn
- Phofsit Daibuun: dvioix
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /tiɔ̃²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tńg
- Tâi-lô: tńg
- Phofsit Daibuun: dngr
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tŋ̍⁵⁵⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tŋ̍⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàng
- Tâi-lô: tiàng
- Phofsit Daibuun: diaxng
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tióng
- Tâi-lô: tióng
- Phofsit Daibuun: diorng
- Sinological IPA (Xiamen): /tiɔŋ⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiáng
- Tâi-lô: tiáng
- Phofsit Daibuun: diarng
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaŋ⁵³/
Note:
- tiùⁿ/tiòⁿ, tńg - vernacular;
- tiòng/tiàng, tióng/tiáng - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: ziang3
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiàng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siaŋ²¹³/
- Southern Pinghua
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Jyutping++: ziang2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siɐŋ³³/
- (Nanning Pinghua, Tingzi)
- Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Wugniu: 5tsan
- MiniDict: tsan去
- Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 2tsan
- Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sã³⁴/
- (Northern: Jiading, Songjiang, Chongming, Suzhou, Changzhou, Jiaxing, Hangzhou, Shaoxing)
- Wugniu: 3tsan
- MiniDict: tsan上
- Sinological IPA (Jiading): /t͡sã³⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Songjiang): /t͡sæ̃⁴⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Chongming): /t͡sã⁴²⁴/
- Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /t͡sã⁵¹/
- Sinological IPA (Changzhou): /t͡saŋ⁴⁵/
- Sinological IPA (Jiaxing): /t͡sã⁴³³/
- Sinological IPA (Hangzhou): /t͡sɑŋ⁵³/
- Sinological IPA (Shaoxing): /t͡saŋ³³⁵/
- (Northern: Ningbo)
- (Jinhua)
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Xiang
- Middle Chinese: trjang, trjangH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*taŋ/, /*taŋʔ/, /*taŋs/
Definitions
[edit]漲
Compounds
[edit]- 上漲 / 上涨 (shàngzhǎng)
- 大漲小回 / 大涨小回
- 大跌小漲 / 大跌小涨
- 暴漲 / 暴涨 (bàozhǎng)
- 暴漲暴跌 / 暴涨暴跌
- 水漲船高 / 水涨船高 (shuǐzhǎngchuángāo)
- 漲停 / 涨停 (zhǎngtíng)
- 漲停板 / 涨停板
- 漲價 / 涨价 (zhǎngjià)
- 漲價歸公 / 涨价归公
- 漲勢 / 涨势 (zhǎngshì)
- 漲幅 / 涨幅 (zhǎngfú)
- 漲潮 / 涨潮 (zhǎngcháo)
- 漲落 / 涨落 (zhǎngluò)
- 漲跌 / 涨跌 (zhǎngdiē)
- 漲風 / 涨风
- 看漲 / 看涨
- 調漲 / 调涨
- 飆漲 / 飙涨 (biāozhǎng)
- 飛漲 / 飞涨 (fēizhǎng)
- 高漲 / 高涨 (gāozhǎng)
Pronunciation 2
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiùⁿ / tiòⁿ / tiòng / tiàng
- Wu (Wugniu)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhàng
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhàng
- Wade–Giles: chang4
- Yale: jàng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: janq
- Palladius: чжан (čžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoeng3
- Yale: jeung
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng3
- Guangdong Romanization: zêng3
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœːŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiòⁿ
- Tâi-lô: tiònn
- Phofsit Daibuun: dvioix
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /tiɔ̃²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiàng
- Tâi-lô: tiàng
- Phofsit Daibuun: diaxng
- Sinological IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaŋ²¹/
Note:
- tiùⁿ/tiòⁿ - vernacular;
- tiòng/tiàng - literary.
- Middle Chinese: trjang, trjangH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*taŋ/, /*taŋʔ/, /*taŋs/
Definitions
[edit]漲
- alternative form of 脹 / 胀 (zhàng, “to swell; to distend”)
- to be filled
- (Mainland China) to exceed by
- a surname
Compounds
[edit]Pronunciation 3
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: zhāng
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhang
- Wade–Giles: chang1
- Yale: jāng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jang
- Palladius: чжан (čžan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: trjang
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*taŋ/
Definitions
[edit]漲
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) Alternative name for 南海 (Nánhǎi, “South Sea”).
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]漲
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]漲: Hán Nôm readings: trướng, nhướng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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