申請

See also: 申请

Chinese

		9th earthly branch; 3–5 p.m.; to extend 9th earthly branch; 3–5 p.m.; to extend; to state; to explain	to ask; to invite; please (do sth) to ask; to invite; please (do sth); to treat (to a meal, etc.); to request
trad. (申請)		申	請
simp. (申请)		申	请

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): shēnqǐng

  (Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ ㄑㄧㄥˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): san¹ cing²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sṳ̂n-chhiáng
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sin-chhéng

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: shēnqǐng
    • Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ ㄑㄧㄥˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: shencǐng
    • Wade–Giles: shên¹-chʻing³
    • Yale: shēn-chǐng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shenchiing
    • Palladius: шэньцин (šɛnʹcin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰiŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: san¹ cing²
    • Yale: sān chíng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: san¹ tsing²
    • Guangdong Romanization: sen¹ qing²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐn⁵⁵ t͡sʰɪŋ³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̂n-chhiáng
    • Hakka Romanization System: siin´ qiang`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: sin¹ qiang³
    • Sinological IPA: /sɨn²⁴ t͡sʰi̯aŋ³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sin-chhéng
    • Tâi-lô: sin-tshíng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: sinzheang
    • IPA (Xiamen): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sin³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /sin⁴⁴⁻²² t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /sin⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹/

Verb

申請

1. to apply for; to file for; to petition for

   申請破產／申请破产  ―  shēnqǐng pòchǎn  ―  to file for bankruptcy

   你申請新護照時，必須交出舊護照。 [MSC, trad.]
   你申请新护照时，必须交出旧护照。 [MSC, simp.]

   Nǐ shēnqǐng xīn hùzhào shí, bìxū jiāochū jiù hùzhào. [Pinyin]

   You must hand over your old passport when applying for a new one.

Noun

(deprecated template usage) 申請

1. application

   提出申請／提出申请  ―  tíchū shēnqǐng  ―  to make an application

   遞交申請／递交申请  ―  dìjiāo shēnqǐng  ―  to submit an application

   申請資格／申请资格  ―  shēnqǐng zīgé  ―  eligibility for application

Derived terms

(deprecated template usage)

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Japanese

Kanji in this term
申	請
しん Grade: 3	せい Grade: S
on'yomi

Noun

申(しん)請(せい) • (shinsei) 

1. application

Verb

申(しん)請(せい)する • (shinsei suru) suru (stem 申(しん)請(せい)し (shinsei shi), past 申(しん)請(せい)した (shinsei shita))

1. apply

Conjugation

Conjugation of "申請する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	申請し	しんせいし	shinsei shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	申請し	しんせいし	shinsei shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	申請する	しんせいする	shinsei suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	申請する	しんせいする	shinsei suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	申請すれ	しんせいすれ	shinsei sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	申請せよ¹ 申請しろ²	しんせいせよ¹ しんせいしろ²	shinsei seyo¹ shinsei shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	申請される	しんせいされる	shinsei sareru
Causative	申請させる 申請さす	しんせいさせる しんせいさす	shinsei saseru shinsei sasu
Potential	申請できる	しんせいできる	shinsei dekiru
Volitional	申請しよう	しんせいしよう	shinsei shiyō
Negative	申請しない	しんせいしない	shinsei shinai
Negative continuative	申請せず	しんせいせず	shinsei sezu
Formal	申請します	しんせいします	shinsei shimasu
Perfective	申請した	しんせいした	shinsei shita
Conjunctive	申請して	しんせいして	shinsei shite
Hypothetical conditional	申請すれば	しんせいすれば	shinsei sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

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Korean

Hanja in this term
申	請

Noun

申請 • (sincheong) (hangeul 신청)

1. Hanja form^? of 신청 (“application”).