蘠

Translingual

Han character

蘠 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+17, 23 strokes, cangjie input 廿女一田 (TVMW), four-corner 4426₁, composition ⿱艹牆)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1069, character 24
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32494
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3333, character 10
• Unihan data for U+8620

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Chinese

trad.		蘠
simp. #		蘠

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 蘠
Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Qin slip script	Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (牆) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
薔	*zaŋ, *srɯɡ
廧	*zaŋ
蘠	*zaŋ
嬙	*zaŋ, *srɯɡ
檣	*zaŋ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiáng (qiang²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciáng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiang²
    • Yale: chyáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyang
    • Palladius: цян (cjan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: coeng⁴
    • Yale: chèuhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: dzjang

Rime
Character	蘠
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	在良切
Baxter	dzjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡zɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ziɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡zɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/d͡ziaŋ/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiáng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng4

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蘠
Reading #	1/1
No.	10323
Phonetic component	牆
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	牆
Old Chinese	/*zaŋ/
Notes	同薔，薔薇說文爾雅作蘠蘼

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 蘠

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