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U+7246, 牆
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7246

[U+7245]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7247]

Translingual[edit]

Han character[edit]

(Kangxi radical 90, +13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 女一土人田 (VMGOW), four-corner 24261, composition )

Derived characters[edit]

Related characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 692, character 29
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19806
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1105, character 20
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2378, character 22
  • Unihan data for U+7246

Chinese[edit]

trad. /
simp.
2nd round simp.

Glyph origin[edit]

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *zaŋ): phonetic (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic (wheat in a granary).

Etymology[edit]

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation[edit]


Note:
  • chhiûⁿ/chhiôⁿ/chhiâuⁿ - vernacular;
  • chhiông/chhiâng - literary.
Note:
  • ciên5 - Chaozhou;
  • cion5 - Shantou.
  • Wu
  • Xiang

  • Rime
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial () (15)
    Final () (105)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division () III
    Fanqie
    Baxter dzjang
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang
    /d͡zɨɐŋ/
    Pan
    Wuyun
    /d͡ziɐŋ/
    Shao
    Rongfen
    /d͡ziɑŋ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank
    /d͡zɨaŋ/
    Li
    Rong
    /d͡ziaŋ/
    Wang
    Li
    /d͡zĭaŋ/
    Bernard
    Karlgren
    /d͡zʱi̯aŋ/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex
    qiáng
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex
    coeng4
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 10302
    Phonetic
    component
    Rime
    group
    Rime
    subdivision
    0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese
    /*zaŋ/

    Definitions[edit]

    1. wall (Classifier: m;  m mn;  c;  c)
        ―  chéngqiáng  ―  city wall
        ―  shíqiáng  ―  stone wall
        ―  gāoqiáng  ―  high wall
        ―  fānqiáng  ―  to scale a wall
      柏林柏林  ―  Bǎilínqiáng  ―  Berlin Wall
      地圖地图  ―  Qiáng shàng yǒu zhāng dìtú.  ―  There is a map on the wall.
    2. (Mainland China, Internet slang) Great Firewall
        ―  fānqiáng  ―  to circumvent the Great Firewall
      兩會期間節點失效 [MSC, trad.]
      两会期间节点失效 [MSC, simp.]
      Liǎnghuì qījiān qiáng gāo le, wǒ de jiédiǎn shīxiào le. [Pinyin]
      The Great Firewall becomes higher during the Two Sessions. My proxy is not working.
    3. (Mainland China, Internet slang, usually passive) (the Great Firewall) to censor; to block (a website)
      AO3AO3  ―  AO3 bèi qiáng le.  ―  AO3 is blocked by the Great Firewall.

    Synonyms[edit]

    • (wall):

    Compounds[edit]

    Descendants[edit]

    • Zhuang: ciengz

    References[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    (uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    (jang) (hangeul , revised jang, McCune–Reischauer chang, Yale cang)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    : Hán Nôm readings: tường

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings[edit]

    • Nôm: tường

    References[edit]

    • Thiều Chửu : Hán Việt Tự Điển Hà Nội 1942
    • Trần Văn Chánh: Từ Điển Hán Việt NXB Trẻ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999
    • Vũ Văn Kính: Đại Tự Điển Chữ Nôm, NXB Văn Nghệ, Ho Chi Minh Ville, 1999