장

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장 U+C7A5, 장
HANGUL SYLLABLE JANG
Composition:ㅈ + ㅏ + ㅇ
Dubeolsik input:w-k-d
← 잤
[U+C7A4] 		Hangul Syllables 잦 →
[U+C7A6]
자작잒잓잔잕잖
잗잘잙잚잛잜잝
잞잟잠잡잢잣잤
장잦잧잨잩잪잫
이 ←→ 재

Korean[edit]

Etymology 1[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 醬, from the Middle Korean reading 쟈ᇰ〯 (Yale: cyǎng).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangeul: [장(ː)]
    • Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, the great majority of speakers (in both Koreas) no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cāng

Noun[edit]

장 • (jang) (hanja 醬)

  1. sauce; marmalade; jam; compote (stewed fruit); preserved vegetables; preserved fruit
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms

Etymology 2[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 長 (“elder”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangeul: [장(ː)]
    • Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, the great majority of speakers (in both Koreas) no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cāng

Noun[edit]

장 • (jang) (hanja 長)

  1. head (of an organization)

Suffix[edit]

—장 • (-jang) (hanja 長)

  1. chief
    위원장 (委員長) ― wiwonjang ― chairman (lit. chief representative)
  2. manager (person in charge)
    공장장 (工場長) ― gongjangjang ― factory manager

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 3[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 長 (“long”).

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cang

Prefix[edit]

장— • (jang-) (hanja 長)

  1. long; lengthy
    장거리 (長距離) ― janggeori ― long distance
    장기간 (長期間) ― janggigan ― lengthy period
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 4[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 場, from the Middle Korean reading 댜ᇰ (Yale: tyàng).

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cang

Noun[edit]

장 • (jang) (hanja 場)

  1. marketplace
    오늘은 장을 보러 갔다.
    Oneureun jang-eul boreo gatda.
    I went to the marketplace today.
  2. place; venue
    만남의 장
    mannamui jang
    meeting place
    화해의 장
    hwahae-ui jang
    a venue for reconciliation
  3. (theater) scene
  4. (physics) field

Suffix[edit]

—장 • (-jang) (hanja 場)

  1. Used to indicate a place or location
    공사장 (工事場) ― gongsajang ― construction site
    사격장 (射擊場) ― sagyeokjang ― firing range
    스키장 (스키場) ― seukijang ― skiing resort

Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 5[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 腸, from the Middle Korean reading 댜ᇰ (Yale: tyàng).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕa̠(ː)ŋ]
  • Phonetic hangeul: [장(ː)]
    • Though still prescriptive in Standard Korean, the great majority of speakers (in both Koreas) no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cāng

Noun[edit]

장 • (jang) (hanja 腸)

  1. (anatomy) bowel; intestine
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 6[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 張, from the Middle Korean reading 댜ᇰ (Yale: tyàng).

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?Jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?Jang
McCune–Reischauer?Chang
Yale Romanization?Cang

Proper noun[edit]

장 • (Jang) (hanja 張)

  1. A surname, commonly transliterated as Jang and Chang.

Counter[edit]

장 • (jang) (hanja 張)

  1. sheet (of paper)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 7[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 章, from the Middle Korean reading 쟈ᇰ (Yale: cyàng).

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?Jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?Jang
McCune–Reischauer?Chang
Yale Romanization?Cang

Proper noun[edit]

장 • (Jang) (hanja 章)

  1. A surname, commonly transliterated as Jang and Chang.

Noun[edit]

장 • (jang) (hanja 章)

  1. emblem; chapter (of a book, etc.)
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 8[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 莊, from the Middle Korean reading 쟈ᇰ (Yale: cyàng).

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?Jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?Jang
McCune–Reischauer?Chang
Yale Romanization?Cang

Proper noun[edit]

장 • (Jang) (hanja 莊)

  1. A surname, commonly transliterated as Jang and Chang.

Suffix[edit]

—장 • (-jang) (hanja 莊)

  1. manor; mansion
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 9[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 狀.

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cang

Suffix[edit]

—장 • (-jang) (hanja 狀)

  1. letter; certificate
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 10[edit]

Sino-Korean word from 帳.

Pronunciation[edit]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jang
McCune–Reischauer?chang
Yale Romanization?cang

Suffix[edit]

—장 • (-jang) (hanja 帳)

  1. ledger; register; account book
  2. notebook
Derived terms[edit]

Etymology 11[edit]

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable[edit]

장 (jang)

Extended content
  1. 場:
    (MC reading: 場 (MC ɖɨɐŋ))
  2. 將:
    (MC reading: 將 (MC t͡sɨɐŋ, t͡sɨɐŋH))
  3. 壯:
    (MC reading: 壯 (MC t͡ʃɨɐŋH))
  4. 丈:
    (MC reading: 丈 (MC ɖɨɐŋX))
  5. 帳:
    (MC reading: 帳 (MC ʈɨɐŋH))
  6. 裝:
    (MC reading: 裝 (MC t͡ʃɨɐŋ, t͡ʃɨɐŋH))
  7. 奬:
    (MC reading: 奬)
  8. 墻:
    (MC reading: 墻 (MC d͡zɨɐŋ))
  9. 葬:
    (MC reading: 葬 (MC t͡sɑŋH))
  10. 粧:
    (MC reading: 粧)
  11. 掌:
    (MC reading: 掌 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋX))
  12. 藏:
    (MC reading: 藏 (MC d͡zɑŋ, d͡zɑŋH))
  13. 臟:
    (MC reading: 臟)
  14. 障:
    (MC reading: 障 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ, t͡ɕɨɐŋH))
  15. 腸:
    (MC reading: 腸 (MC ɖɨɐŋ))
  16. 匠:
    (MC reading: 匠 (MC d͡zɨɐŋH))
  17. 杖:
    (MC reading: 杖 (MC ɖɨɐŋX))
  18. 奘:
    (MC reading: 奘 (MC d͡zɑŋX, d͡zɑŋH))
  19. 漳:
    (MC reading: 漳 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))
  20. 樟:
    (MC reading: 樟 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))
  21. 璋:
    (MC reading: 璋 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))
  22. 暲:
    (MC reading: 暲 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))
  23. 薔:
    (MC reading: 薔 (MC d͡zɨɐŋ, ʃɨk̚))
  24. 蔣:
    (MC reading: 蔣 (MC t͡sɨɐŋ, t͡sɨɐŋX))
  25. 仗:
    (MC reading: 仗 (MC ɖɨɐŋX, ɖɨɐŋH))
  26. 檣:
    (MC reading: 檣 (MC d͡zɨɐŋ))
  27. 欌:
    (MC reading: 欌)
  28. 漿:
    (MC reading: 漿 (MC t͡sɨɐŋ))
  29. 狀:
    (MC reading: 狀 (MC d͡ʒɨɐŋH))
  30. 獐:
    (MC reading: 獐 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))
  31. 臧:
    (MC reading: 臧 (MC t͡sɑŋ))
  32. 贓:
    (MC reading: 贓 (MC t͡sɑŋ))
  33. 傽:
    (MC reading: 傽)
  34. 妝:
    (MC reading: 妝 (MC t͡ʃɨɐŋ))
  35. 嬙:
    (MC reading: 嬙 (MC d͡zɨɐŋ, ʃɨk̚))
  36. 嶂:
    (MC reading: 嶂 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋH))
  37. 廧:
    (MC reading: 廧 (MC d͡zɨɐŋ))
  38. 戕:
    (MC reading: 戕 (MC kɑ, d͡zɨɐŋ, t͡sɑŋ))
  39. 牂:
    (MC reading: 牂)
  40. 瘴:
    (MC reading: 瘴 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋH))
  41. 糚:
    (MC reading: 糚)
  42. 羘:
    (MC reading: 羘)
  43. 萇:
    (MC reading: 萇 (MC ɖɨɐŋ))
  44. 鄣:
    (MC reading: 鄣 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))
  45. 鏘:
    (MC reading: 鏘 (MC t͡sʰɨɐŋ))
  46. 餦:
    (MC reading: 餦 (MC ʈɨɐŋ))
  47. 麞:
    (MC reading: 麞 (MC t͡ɕɨɐŋ))

References[edit]

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