斨

斨 U+65A8, 斨 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-65A8 ← 斧 [U+65A7] CJK Unified Ideographs 斩 → [U+65A9]

Translingual

Han character

斨 (Kangxi radical 69, 斤+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女一竹一中 (VMHML), four-corner 2222₁, composition ⿰爿斤)

Derived characters

• 𣈈, 𥇴

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 479, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13540
• Dae Jaweon: page 838, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2023, character 11
• Unihan data for U+65A8

Chinese

simp. and trad.		斨

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (爿) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
臧	*ʔsaːŋ
牂	*ʔsaːŋ
戕	*kaːl, *ʔsaːŋ, *zaŋ
贓	*ʔsaːŋ
藏	*zaːŋ, *zaːŋs
奘	*zaːŋʔ, *zaːŋs
臟	*zaːŋs
將	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋs
漿	*ʔsaŋ
鱂	*ʔsaŋ
蔣	*ʔsaŋ, *ʔsaŋʔ
螿	*ʔsaŋ
槳	*ʔsaŋʔ
獎	*ʔsaŋʔ
醬	*ʔsaŋs
鏘	*sʰaŋ
蹡	*sʰaŋ, *ʔshaŋs
嶈	*sʰaŋ
斨	*sʰaŋ
爿	*braːn, *zaŋ
牆	*zaŋ
妝	*ʔsraŋ
莊	*ʔsraŋ
裝	*ʔsraŋ, *ʔsraŋs
壯	*ʔsraŋs
疒	*rnɯːɡ, *zraŋ
床	*zraŋ
牀	*zraŋ
狀	*zraŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰaŋ): phonetic 爿 (OC *braːn, *zaŋ) + semantic 斤 (“axe”)

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiāng (qiang¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciang
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiang¹
    • Yale: chyāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiang
    • Palladius: цян (cjan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: coeng¹
    • Yale: chēung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tshjang

Rime
Character	斨
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	七羊切
Baxter	tshjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiaŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	斨
Reading #	1/1
No.	10299
Phonetic component	爿
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鏘
Old Chinese	/*sʰaŋ/

Definitions

斨

1. an axe

Vietnamese

Han character

斨: Hán Nôm readings: thương

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation