片
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Translingual[edit]
Stroke order | |||
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Han character[edit]
片 (radical 91, 片+0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 中中一中 (LLML) or 中中一弓 (LLMN), four-corner 22027)
- Kangxi radical #91, ⽚.
Derived characters[edit]
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 692, character 36
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19813
- Dae Jaweon: page 1105, character 25
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2014, character 1
- Unihan data for U+7247
Chinese[edit]
simp. and trad. |
片 |
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Glyph origin[edit]
Historical forms of the character 片 | |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
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Mirror image of 爿 (OC *braːn, “piece”).
Shuowen: Half of 木 (“wood; tree”) to denote “to pare; to slice”.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
片
- thin piece; flake; slice
- 片子 ― piànzi ― flake, small piece
- film; TV play; photograph; record (Classifier: 條/条 c)
- (medicine) tablet
- (dialectal) diaper; nappy (Classifier: 條/条 c)
- to slice; to carve thin
- partial; incomplete; one-sided
- 片面 ― piànmiàn ― unilateral, one-sided
- Classifier for slices.
- Classifier for flat objects such as leaves and pieces of paper.
- Classifier for small nonspherical medicinal objects such as pills, tablets.
- Classifier for tracts of land and areas of water.
- Classifier for CDs, movies and DVDs.
- (used with numeral 一) Classifier for scenarios, scenes, feelings, atmospheres, sounds, clouds.
- (Teochew) Classifier for doors and windows.
- (Hakka, Teochew) side
Synonyms[edit]
Variety | Location | Words |
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Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 扇, 道 | |
Mandarin | Beijing | 扇兒 |
Muping | 扇, 道 | |
Jinan | 扇 | |
Luoyang | 扇 | |
Xi'an | 扇兒, 扇, 道 | |
Yinchuan | 扇 | |
Xining | 扇, 道 | |
Ürümqi | 道 | |
Wuhan | 扇, 道 | |
Chengdu | 扇, 道 | |
Guiyang | 扇 | |
Liuzhou | 扇, 道 | |
Xuzhou | 扇兒, 扇, 道 | |
Yangzhou | 扇 | |
Nanjing | 扇 | |
Hefei | 扇 | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 道 |
Hong Kong | 道 | |
Dongguan | 道 | |
Yangjiang | 扇 | |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 扇 | |
Gan | Nanchang | 扇 |
Pingxiang | 扇 | |
Hakka | Meixian | 扇, 皮 |
Yudu | 扇 | |
Senai (Huiyang) | 扇 | |
Jin | Taiyuan | 扇, 道 |
Xinzhou | 扇 | |
Min Bei | Jian'ou | 扇 |
Min Dong | Fuzhou | 扇 |
Min Nan | Xiamen | 扇 |
Quanzhou | 扇 | |
Zhangzhou | 扇 | |
Kaohsiung | 片 | |
Tainan | 片 | |
Taichung | 片 | |
Wuqi | 扇 | |
Hsinchu | 片 | |
Taitung | 片 | |
Lukang | 扇 | |
Yilan | 扇 | |
Magong | 扇 | |
Chaozhou | 片 | |
Bangkok (Teochew) | 片 | |
Johor Bahru (Teochew) | 扇 | |
Haikou | 片 | |
Southern Pinghua | Nanning (Tingzi) | 扇 |
Wu | Shanghai | 扇 |
Suzhou | 扇 | |
Ningbo | 扇 | |
Wenzhou | 爿 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 扇, 張, 隻 |
Shuangfeng | 扇 |
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 片
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Synonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- “片”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “Entry #1225”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
片
Readings[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Conventionally thought to be cognate with 方 (kata), but Alexander Vovin calls it "certainly a Korean loanword", from Old Korean 一等 (*HAton, “one”).
Noun[edit]
- one part of a pair
- partial
References[edit]
- Alexander Vovin (2010) Koreo-Japonica: A Re-evaluation of a Genetic Origin, University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN.
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
Compounds[edit]
Compounds
- 아편 (阿片, apyeon)
- 일편단심 (一片丹心, ilpyeondansim)
- 편각 (片刻, pyeon-gak)
- 편육 (片肉, pyeonyuk)
- 편지 (片紙, pyeonji)
- 편저 (片楮, pyeonjeo)
- 파편 (破片, papyeon)
- 화편 (花片, hwapyeon)
- 편도 (片道, pyeondo)
- 편시 (片時, pyeonsi)
- 빙편 (氷片, bingpyeon)
- 편련 (片戀, pyeollyeon)
- 단편 (斷片, danpyeon)
- 편리 (片理, pyeolli)
- 파편폭탄 (破片爆彈), papyeonpoktan)
- 박편 (薄片, bakpyeon)
- 가편 (歌片, gapyeon)
- 과편 (過片, gwapyeon)
- 명편 (名片, myeongpyeon)
- 목편 (木片, mokpyeon)
- 와편 (瓦片, wapyeon)
- 석편 (石片, seokpyeon)
- 편편금 (片片金, pyeonpyeon-geum)
- 편무 (片務, pyeonmu)
- 편마암 (片麻巖, pyeonmaam)
- 설편 (雪片, seolpyeon)
- 엽편 (葉片, yeoppyeon)
- 철편 (鐵片, cheolpyeon)
- 편편 (片片, pyeonpyeon)
- 편리 (片利, pyeolli)
- 금속편 (金屬片, geumsokpyeon)
- 강편 (鋼片, gangpyeon)
- 은편 (銀片, eunpyeon)
- 녹편 (錄片, nokpyeon)
- 동편 (銅片, dongpyeon)
- 기편 (器片, gipyeon)
- 우편 (羽片, upyeon)
- 잔편 (殘片, janpyeon)
- 편정 (片釘, pyeonjeong)
- 골편 (骨片, golpyeon)
- 세편 (細片, sepyeon)
- 양편 (陽片, yangpyeon)
- 일편 (一片, ilpyeon)
- 음편 (陰片, eumpyeon)
- 편문 (片聞, pyeonmun)
- 편수 (片手, pyeonsu)
- 편심 (片心, pyeonsim)
- 편언 (片言, pyeoneon)
- 편족 (片足, pyeonjok)
- 편뇌 (片腦, pyeonnoe)
- 편고 (片孤, pyeon-go)
- 편영 (片影, pyeonyeong)
- 편간 (片簡, pyeon-gan)
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
片: Hán Nôm readings: phiến, phiện
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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