裁判

Chinese

		cut out (as a dress); cut; trim cut out (as a dress); cut; trim; reduce; diminish; decision; judgement	to judge; to sentence; to discriminate to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern
simp. and trad. (裁判)		裁	判

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cáipàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄞˊ ㄆㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coi⁴ pun³

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhài-phan
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhâi-phòaⁿ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cáipàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄞˊ ㄆㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cáipàn
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻai²-pʻan⁴
    • Yale: tsái-pàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsairpann
    • Palladius: цайпань (cajpanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaɪ̯³⁵ pʰän⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: coi⁴ pun³
    • Yale: chòih pun
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoi⁴ pun³
    • Guangdong Romanization: coi⁴ pun³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔːi̯²¹ pʰuːn³³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhài-phan
    • Hakka Romanization System: caiˇ pan
    • Hagfa Pinyim: cai² pan⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰai̯¹¹ pʰan⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhâi-phòaⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshâi-phuànn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhaiphvoax
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰai²⁴⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰai²⁴⁻²² pʰuã⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰai¹³⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰai²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰuã¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰai²³⁻³³ pʰuã²¹/

Verb

裁判

1. (sports) to act as umpire or referee
2. (law or generally) to act as judge; to adjudicate

Noun

裁判

1. (sports) umpire; referee
2. (law) judgement
3. (law or generally) judge; adjudicator

Synonyms

• (umpire): 裁判官 (cáipànguān), 裁判員／裁判员 (cáipànyuán); (Hokkien) 委瑣／委琐

Derived terms

• 裁判員／裁判员 (cáipànyuán)
• 裁判官 (cáipànguān)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
裁	判
さい Grade: 6	ばん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) さ​いばん [sáꜜìbàǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])
• IPA^(key): [sa̠ibã̠ɴ]

Noun

裁(さい)判(ばん) • (saiban) 

1. trial
2. court

Derived terms

Derived terms

• 軍事裁判(ぐんじさいばん) (gunji saiban)
• 刑事裁判(けいじさいばん) (keiji saiban)
• 欠席裁判(けっせきさいばん) (kesseki saiban)
• 原裁判(げんさいばん) (gensaiban)
• 公開裁判(こうかいさいばん) (kōkai saiban)
• 司法裁判(しほうさいばん) (shihō saiban)
• 宗教裁判(しゅうきょうさいばん) (shūkyō saiban)
• 人民裁判(じんみんさいばん) (jinmin saiban)
• 即決裁判(そっけつさいばん) (sokketsu saiban)
• 仲裁々判(ちゅうさいさいばん) (chūsai saiban), 仲裁裁判(ちゅうさいさいばん) (chūsai saiban)
• 調停裁判(ちょうていさいばん) (chōtei saiban)
• 民事裁判(みんじさいばん) (minji saiban)
• 裁判官(さいばんかん) (saibankan): judge; judge of the court
• 裁判権(さいばんけん) (saibanken): jurisdiction, administration of justice
• 裁判沙汰(さいばんざた) (saiban zata)
• 裁判籍(さいばんせき) (saibanseki)
• 裁判化学(さいばんかがく) (saibankagaku)
• 裁判管轄(さいばんかんかつ) (saibankankatsu)
• 裁判規範(さいばんきはん) (saibankihan)
• 裁判所(さいばんしょ) (saibansho): court, court of justice
• 裁判上(さいばんじょう) (saibanjō)
• 裁判人(さいばんにん) (saibannin)
• 裁判長(さいばんちょう) (saibanchō): chief justice, lord chief justice

See also

• 裁判官(さいばんかん) (saibankan): judge, justice, bench
• 検察官(けんさつかん) (kensatsukan): prosecutor
• 弁護人(べんごにん) (bengonin): defense, attorney, defense lawyer
• 被告人(ひこくにん) (hikokunin): defender
• 起訴人(きそにん) (kisonin): plaintiff
• 原告(げんこく) (genkoku): plaintiff

References

• 2000, Jonathan Bunt, Gillian Hall, The Oxford Starter Japanese Dictionary, First Edition, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN