譫

See also: 谵

譫 U+8B6B, 譫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8B6B ← 譪 [U+8B6A] CJK Unified Ideographs 譬 → [U+8B6C]

Translingual

Han character

譫 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+13, 20 strokes, cangjie input 卜口弓金口 (YRNCR), four-corner 0766₁, composition ⿰訁詹)

1. talkative
2. incoherent talk

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1183, character 14
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36017
• Dae Jaweon: page 1646, character 8
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4025, character 8
• Unihan data for U+8B6B

Chinese

trad.		譫
simp.		谵
alternative forms		噡

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (詹) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
甔	*toːm, *taːm, *taːms
擔	*taːm, *taːms
儋	*ʔl'aːm
聸	*taːm
膽	*taːmʔ
黵	*taːmʔ, *tjamʔ
澹	*daːm, *daːmʔ, *daːms
憺	*daːmʔ, *daːms
瞻	*tjam
詹	*tjam
蟾	*tjam, *djam
噡	*tjam
譫	*tjam, *daːb, *tjaːb
幨	*tʰjam, *tʰjams
襜	*tʰjam, *tʰjams
韂	*tʰjams
贍	*djams
檐	*lam
簷	*lam
舚	*tʰeːm, *tʰeːms

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhān (zhan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zim¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhān
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhan
    • Wade–Giles: chan¹
    • Yale: jān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jan
    • Palladius: чжань (čžanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂän⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zim¹
    • Yale: jīm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzim¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: jim¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːm⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: dap, tsyap

Rime
Character	譫	譫
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	談 (144)	談 (144)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I
Fanqie	徒盍切	章盍切
Baxter	dap	tsyap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑp̚/	/t͡ɕɑp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑp̚/	/t͡ɕɑp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑp̚/	/t͡ɕɑp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dap̚/	/cap̚/
Li Rong	/dɑp̚/	/t͡ɕɑp̚/
Wang Li	/dɑp̚/	/t͡ɕɑp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱɑp̚/	/t͡ɕɑp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dá	zha
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daap6	zaap3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjam/, /*daːb/, /*tjaːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	譫	譫	譫
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	16764	16777	16778
Phonetic component	詹	詹	詹
Rime group	談	盍	盍
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	詹	蹋	譫
Old Chinese	/*tjam/	/*daːb/	/*tjaːb/
Notes	詹轉註

Definitions

譫

1. (alt. form 詹) verbose
2. to talk nonsense; to blabber incoherently; to be delirious

Compounds

• 譫妄／谵妄 (zhānwàng)
• 譫言／谵言
• 譫語／谵语

 

Japanese

Kanji

譫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. delirious talk

Readings

• On (unclassified): せん (sen); とう (tō)
• Kun: たわごと (tawagoto)

Korean

Hanja

譫 • (seom) (hangeul 섬, revised seom, McCune–Reischauer sŏm, Yale sem)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.