貿易
See also: 贸易
Chinese
commerce; trade | change; easy; simple | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (貿易) | 貿 | 易 | |
simp. (贸易) | 贸 | 易 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mau6 jik6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): meu-yi̍t / méu-yi̍t / mo-yi
- Southern Min
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄠˋ ㄧˋ → ㄇㄠˋ ˙ㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: màoyi̊
- Wade–Giles: mao4-i5
- Yale: màu-yi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: maw.yih
- Palladius: маои (maoi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ i⁵¹/ → /mɑʊ̯⁵¹ i¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: mau6 jik6
- Yale: mauh yihk
- Cantonese Pinyin: mau6 jik9
- Guangdong Romanization: meo6 yig6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐu̯²² jɪk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: meu-yi̍t / méu-yi̍t / mo-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: meu id / meuˋ id / mo i
- Hagfa Pinyim: meu4 yid6 / meu3 yid6 / mo4 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /meu̯⁵⁵ it̚⁵/, /meu̯³¹ it̚⁵/, /mo⁵⁵ i⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: meu-yi̍t / méu-yi̍t / mo-yi
- Hakka Romanization System: meu (r)id / meuˋ (r)id / mo (r)i
- Hagfa Pinyim: meu4 yid6 / meu3 yid6 / mo4 yi4
- Sinological IPA: /meu̯⁵⁵ (j)it̚⁵/, /meu̯³¹ (j)it̚⁵/, /mo⁵⁵ (j)i⁵⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: mō͘-e̍k
- Tâi-lô: mōo-i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: moxek
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ iɪk̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /mɔ̃²²⁻²¹ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biō-ia̍k
- Tâi-lô: biō-ia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bioixiak
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bio⁴¹⁻²² iak̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: rare in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: biō-e̍k
- Tâi-lô: biō-i̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: bioixek
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɤ³³⁻²¹ iɪk̚⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /bio³³⁻¹¹ iɪk̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: mou3 êg8 / mong3 êg8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: mòu e̍k / mòng e̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /mou²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ek̚⁴/, /moŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ ek̚⁴/
Noun
(deprecated template usage) 貿易
Derived terms
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Related terms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
貿 | 易 |
ぼう Grade: 5 |
えき Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
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Noun
- trade, commerce
Verb
貿易する • (bōeki suru) suru (stem 貿易し (bōeki shi), past 貿易した (bōeki shita))
- to engage in trade
Conjugation
Conjugation of "貿易する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 貿易し | ぼうえきし | bōeki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 貿易し | ぼうえきし | bōeki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 貿易する | ぼうえきする | bōeki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 貿易する | ぼうえきする | bōeki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 貿易すれ | ぼうえきすれ | bōeki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 貿易せよ¹ 貿易しろ² |
ぼうえきせよ¹ ぼうえきしろ² |
bōeki seyo¹ bōeki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 貿易される | ぼうえきされる | bōeki sareru | |
Causative | 貿易させる 貿易さす |
ぼうえきさせる ぼうえきさす |
bōeki saseru bōeki sasu | |
Potential | 貿易できる | ぼうえきできる | bōeki dekiru | |
Volitional | 貿易しよう | ぼうえきしよう | bōeki shiyō | |
Negative | 貿易しない | ぼうえきしない | bōeki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 貿易せず | ぼうえきせず | bōeki sezu | |
Formal | 貿易します | ぼうえきします | bōeki shimasu | |
Perfective | 貿易した | ぼうえきした | bōeki shita | |
Conjunctive | 貿易して | ぼうえきして | bōeki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 貿易すれば | ぼうえきすれば | bōeki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
貿 | 易 |
Noun
Vietnamese
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
貿 | 易 |
Noun
貿易
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
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- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Business
- Japanese terms spelled with 貿 read as ぼう
- Japanese terms spelled with 易 read as えき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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