醦

Translingual

Han character

醦 (Kangxi radical 164, 酉+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 一田戈戈竹 (MWIIH), composition ⿰酉參)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1287, character 5
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39998
• Dae Jaweon: page 1787, character 5
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3597, character 4
• Unihan data for U+91A6

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Chinese

simp. and trad.		醦

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (參) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
篸	*ʔsluːm, *ʔsluːms
參	*sʰluːm, *sʰluːms, *sloːm, *sʰrum, *srum
驂	*sʰluːm
傪	*sʰluːm, *sʰluːmʔ
慘	*sʰluːmʔ
黲	*sʰluːmʔ, *sʰloːmʔ
謲	*sʰluːms
毿	*sluːm
蔘	*sluːm, *srum
犙	*sluːm, *sru, *srɯu
糝	*sluːmʔ
槮	*sluːmʔ, *sʰrum, *srum, *srumʔ
鬖	*sloːm
摻	*sruːm, *sruːmʔ
醦	*sruːmʔ, *sʰrumʔ
縿	*sroːm
穇	*sroːm
嵾	*sʰrum
磣	*sʰrumʔ
墋	*sʰrumʔ
曑	*srum
瘮	*srumʔ
滲	*srums

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chěn (chen³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˇ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chěn
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chěn
    • Wade–Giles: chʻên³
    • Yale: chěn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheen
    • Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən²¹⁴/

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• Middle Chinese: tsrhimX, sreamX

Rime
Character	醦	醦
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	侵 (140)	咸 (151)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	初朕切	所斬切
Baxter	tsrhimX	sreamX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠiɪmX/	/ʃˠɛmX/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚimX/	/ʃᵚæmX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰiemX/	/ʃɐmX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰjimX/	/ʂəɨmX/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰjəmX/	/ʃɐmX/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰĭĕmX/	/ʃɐmX/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯əmX/	/ʂămX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chěn	shǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cam2	saam2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sruːmʔ/, /*sʰrumʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	醦	醦
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1099	1107
Phonetic component	參	參
Rime group	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	摻	墋
Old Chinese	/*sruːmʔ/	/*sʰrumʔ/

Definitions

(deprecated template usage) 醦

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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Japanese

Kanji

醦

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): さん (san), しん (shin), せん (sen)
• Kun: す (su), すい (sui), すいさま (suisama)