闡明
See also: 阐明
Chinese
to express; disclose; enlighten to express; disclose; enlighten; open |
clear; bright; to understand clear; bright; to understand; next; the Ming dynasty | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (闡明) | 闡 | 明 | |
simp. (阐明) | 阐 | 明 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zin2 ming4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhán-bêng / chhián-bêng
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄢˇ ㄇㄧㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chǎnmíng
- Wade–Giles: chʻan3-ming2
- Yale: chǎn-míng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chaanming
- Palladius: чаньмин (čanʹmin)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ miŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zin2 ming4
- Yale: jín mìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzin2 ming4
- Guangdong Romanization: jin2 ming4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡siːn³⁵ mɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhán-bêng
- Tâi-lô: tshán-bîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: zhafnbeeng
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰan⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhián-bêng
- Tâi-lô: tshián-bîng
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiefnbeeng
- IPA (Taipei, Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ¹³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ biɪŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Verb
闡明
Synonyms
- 交代 (jiāodài)
- 介紹/介绍 (jièshào) (a situation)
- 分解 (fēnjiě)
- 拆白 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 拆破 (Zhangzhou Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 解說/解说 (jiěshuō)
- 解釋/解释 (jiěshì)
- 訓/训 (xùn) (literary, or in compounds, meanings of words)
- 說/说
- 說明/说明 (shuōmíng)
- 說解/说解 (shuōjiě) (literary)
- 講明/讲明 (jiǎngmíng)
- 講解/讲解 (jiǎngjiě)
- 開釋/开释 (kāishì) (literary)
- 闡發/阐发 (chǎnfā)
- 闡說/阐说 (chǎnshuō)
- 闡論/阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)
- 闡釋/阐释 (chǎnshì)
- 陳/陈 (chén) (literary, or in compounds)
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
闡 | 明 |
せん Hyōgai |
めい Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
Noun
Verb
闡明する • (senmei suru) suru (stem 闡明し (senmei shi), past 闡明した (senmei shita))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "闡明する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 闡明し | せんめいし | senmei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 闡明し | せんめいし | senmei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 闡明する | せんめいする | senmei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 闡明する | せんめいする | senmei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 闡明すれ | せんめいすれ | senmei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 闡明せよ¹ 闡明しろ² |
せんめいせよ¹ せんめいしろ² |
senmei seyo¹ senmei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 闡明される | せんめいされる | senmei sareru | |
Causative | 闡明させる 闡明さす |
せんめいさせる せんめいさす |
senmei saseru senmei sasu | |
Potential | 闡明できる | せんめいできる | senmei dekiru | |
Volitional | 闡明しよう | せんめいしよう | senmei shiyō | |
Negative | 闡明しない | せんめいしない | senmei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 闡明せず | せんめいせず | senmei sezu | |
Formal | 闡明します | せんめいします | senmei shimasu | |
Perfective | 闡明した | せんめいした | senmei shita | |
Conjunctive | 闡明して | せんめいして | senmei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 闡明すれば | せんめいすれば | senmei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 闡
- Chinese terms spelled with 明
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 闡 read as せん
- Japanese terms spelled with 明 read as めい
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with homophones
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with hyōgai kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs