hteti
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- (Ijekavian): htjȅti
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *xъtěti, cognate with Russian хотеть (xotetʹ), Ukrainian хотіти (xotity).
Pronunciation
Verb
htȅti impf (Cyrillic spelling хте̏ти)
- (transitive) to wish, want, desire
- (intransitive, auxiliary) Used to form the future tense; shall, will, going to
- Ja ću raditi/Ja ću da radim ― I will work
- (reflexive, impersonal, informal) to feel like
- Nije mi se htelo ― I didn't feel like it
Conjugation
Conjugation of hteti
Infinitive: hteti | Present verbal adverb: hòtēći/htȉjūći | Past verbal adverb: htȇvši/hòtēvši | Verbal noun: hténje | ||||
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Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | hoću / htednem / ću | hoćeš / htedneš / ćeš | hoće / htedne / će | hoćemo / htednemo / ćemo | hoćete / htednete / ćete | hoće / htednu / će | |
Future | Future I | htet ću1 hteću |
htet ćeš1 htećeš |
htet će1 hteće |
htet ćemo1 htećemo |
htet ćete1 htećete |
htet će1 hteće |
Future II | bȕdēm hteo2 | bȕdēš hteo2 | bȕdē hteo2 | bȕdēmo hteli2 | bȕdēte hteli2 | bȕdū hteli2 | |
Past | Perfect | hteo sam2 | hteo si2 | hteo je2 | hteli smo2 | hteli ste2 | hteli su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam hteo2 | bȉo si hteo2 | bȉo je hteo2 | bíli smo hteli2 | bíli ste hteli2 | bíli su hteli2 | |
Aorist | htedoh / hteh | htede / hte | htede / hte | htedosmo / htesmo | htedoste / hteste | htedoše / hteše | |
Imperfect | hoćah / hotijah / htijah | hoćaše / hotijaše / htijaše | hoćaše / hotijaše / htijaše | hoćasmo / hotijasmo / htijasmo | hoćaste / hotijaste / htijaste | hoćahu / hotijahu / htijahu | |
Conditional I | hteo bih2 | hteo bi2 | hteo bi2 | hteli bismo2 | hteli biste2 | hteli bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih hteo2 | bȉo bi hteo2 | bȉo bi hteo2 | bíli bismo hteli2 | bíli biste hteli2 | bíli bi hteli2 | |
Imperative | — | htedni | — | htednimo | htednite | — | |
Active past participle | hteo m / htela f / htelo n | hteli m / htele f / htela n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Usage notes
In some dialects, there is no aspiration so the initial h sound in all forms is never pronounced (e.g. hoću becomes oću). In formal speech, aspiration is preferred.
Categories:
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian entries with language name categories using raw markup
- Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian transitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian auxiliary verbs
- Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples
- Serbo-Croatian reflexive verbs
- Serbo-Croatian impersonal verbs
- Serbo-Croatian informal terms
- Serbo-Croatian irregular verbs