潔白
See also: 洁白
Chinese
clean | white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (潔白) | 潔 | 白 | |
simp. (洁白) | 洁 | 白 |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): git3 baak6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiet-pha̍k / kiat-pha̍k
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiat-pe̍h / kiat-pe̍eh
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄝˊ ㄅㄞˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jiébái
- Wade–Giles: chieh2-pai2
- Yale: jyé-bái
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyebair
- Palladius: цзебай (czebaj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛ³⁵ paɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: git3 baak6
- Yale: git baahk
- Cantonese Pinyin: git8 baak9
- Guangdong Romanization: gid3 bag6
- Sinological IPA (key): /kiːt̚³ paːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiet-pha̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: giedˋ pag
- Hagfa Pinyim: giad5 pag6
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯et̚² pʰak̚⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiat-pha̍k
- Hakka Romanization System: giadˋ pag
- Hagfa Pinyim: giad5 pag6
- Sinological IPA: /ki̯at̚² pʰak̚⁵/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat-pe̍h
- Tâi-lô: kiat-pe̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: kiatpeh
- IPA (Xiamen): /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁴ peʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛt̚⁵⁻²⁴ peʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiat-pe̍eh
- Tâi-lô: kiat-pe̍eh
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɛt̚³²⁻⁵ pɛʔ¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
Adjective
潔白
- purely white
- (figurative, of morals) pure; clean; untarnished
Synonyms
- (purely white):
- 白厲厲/白厉厉 (bái lìlì)
- 白歷皙/白历皙 (Hokkien)
- 白死皙 (Hokkien)
- 白殕殕 (Hokkien)
- 白濛濛/白蒙蒙 (Hokkien)
- 白皙皙 (Hokkien)
- 白皚皚/白皑皑 (bái'ái'ái)
- 白花花 (báihuāhuā)
- 白茫茫 (báimángmáng)
- 白蔥蔥/白葱葱 (Hokkien)
- 白雪雪 (baak6 syut3-1 syut3-1) (Cantonese, Eastern Min)
- 白䭕䭕/白𬲕𬲕 (Hokkien)
- 皓 (hào) (literary, or in compounds)
- 皓然 (hàorán) (literary)
- 皓白 (hàobái) (literary)
- 雪白 (xuěbái)
- (clean): (literary) 皦皦 (jiǎojiǎo)
Antonyms
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
潔 | 白 |
けつ > けっ Grade: 5 |
はく > ぱく Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Adjective
潔白 • (keppaku) -na (adnominal 潔白な (keppaku na), adverbial 潔白に (keppaku ni))
Inflection
Inflection of 潔白
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Imperfective (未然形) | 潔白だろ | けっぱくだろ | keppaku daro |
Continuative (連用形) | 潔白で | けっぱくで | keppaku de |
Terminal (終止形) | 潔白だ | けっぱくだ | keppaku da |
Attributive (連体形) | 潔白な | けっぱくな | keppaku na |
Hypothetical (仮定形) | 潔白なら | けっぱくなら | keppaku nara |
Imperative (命令形) | 潔白であれ | けっぱくであれ | keppaku de are |
Key constructions | |||
Informal negative | 潔白ではない 潔白じゃない |
けっぱくではない けっぱくじゃない |
keppaku de wa nai keppaku ja nai |
Informal past | 潔白だった | けっぱくだった | keppaku datta |
Informal negative past | 潔白ではなかった 潔白じゃなかった |
けっぱくではなかった けっぱくじゃなかった |
keppaku de wa nakatta keppaku ja nakatta |
Formal | 潔白です | けっぱくです | keppaku desu |
Formal negative | 潔白ではありません 潔白じゃありません |
けっぱくではありません けっぱくじゃありません |
keppaku de wa arimasen keppaku ja arimasen |
Formal past | 潔白でした | けっぱくでした | keppaku deshita |
Formal negative past | 潔白ではありませんでした 潔白じゃありませんでした |
けっぱくではありませんでした けっぱくじゃありませんでした |
keppaku de wa arimasen deshita keppaku ja arimasen deshita |
Conjunctive | 潔白で | けっぱくで | keppaku de |
Conditional | 潔白なら(ば) | けっぱくなら(ば) | keppaku nara (ba) |
Provisional | 潔白だったら | けっぱくだったら | keppaku dattara |
Volitional | 潔白だろう | けっぱくだろう | keppaku darō |
Adverbial | 潔白に | けっぱくに | keppaku ni |
Degree | 潔白さ | けっぱくさ | keppakusa |
Noun
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Hokkien adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 潔
- Chinese terms spelled with 白
- Intermediate Mandarin
- zh:Whites
- Japanese terms spelled with 潔 read as けつ
- Japanese terms spelled with 白 read as はく
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese adjectives
- Japanese な-na adjectives
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese nouns