ग
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Translingual
Pronunciation
Letter
ग (ga)
- The Devanagari script's unvoiced, aspirated guttural consonant; g /g/
See also
- (Devanagari script consonants) क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, ॸ, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, ॹ, झ़, ड़, ढ़, ष़, य़, ॺ, ऴ, ॻ, ॼ, ॾ, ॿ (Category: Translingual letters) [edit]
Dhivehi
Pronunciation
Letter
ग • (ga)
- The fifteenth consonant in Dhivehi, written in Devanagari
Hindi
Pronunciation
Letter
ग • (ga)
See also
- (Devanagari script letters) अ, आ, इ, ई, उ, ऊ, ऋ, ए, ऐ, ओ, औ, अं, अः, अँ, क, ख, ग, घ, ङ, च, छ, ज, झ, ञ, ट, ठ, ड, ढ, ण, त, थ, द, ध, न, प, फ, ब, भ, म, य, र, ल, व, श, ष, स, ह, त्र, ज्ञ, क्ष, क़, ख़, ग़, ज़, झ़, ड़, ढ़, फ़ (Category: Hindi letters) [edit]
Marathi
Pronunciation
Letter
ग • (ga)
Nepali
Pronunciation
Letter
ग • (ga)
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- গ (Assamese script)
- ᬕ (Balinese script)
- গ (Bengali script)
- 𑰐 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕 (Brahmi script)
- ဂ (Burmese script)
- ગ (Gujarati script)
- ਗ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗 (Grantha script)
- ꦒ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏 (Kaithi script)
- ಗ (Kannada script)
- គ (Khmer script)
- ຄ (Lao script)
- ഗ (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐 (Newa script)
- ଗ (Odia script)
- ꢔ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐 (Siddham script)
- ග (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌 (Takri script)
- க³ (Tamil script)
- గ (Telugu script)
- ค (Thai script)
- ག (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *gás, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷḿ̥s, from *gʷem- (“to go”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
ग • (ga) stem
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of ग (ga) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गः gaḥ |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः / गासः¹ gāḥ / gāsaḥ¹ |
Vocative | ग ga |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः / गासः¹ gāḥ / gāsaḥ¹ |
Accusative | गम् gam |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गान् gān |
Instrumental | गेन gena |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गैः / गेभिः¹ gaiḥ / gebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गाय gāya |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Ablative | गात् gāt |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Genitive | गस्य gasya |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गानाम् gānām |
Locative | गे ge |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गेषु geṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ā-stem declension of गा (gā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गाः gāḥ |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः gāḥ |
Vocative | गाः gāḥ |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः gāḥ |
Accusative | गाम् gām |
गौ / गा¹ gau / gā¹ |
गाः / गः² gāḥ / gaḥ² |
Instrumental | गा gā |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गाभिः gābhiḥ |
Dative | गे ge |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गाभ्यः gābhyaḥ |
Ablative | गः gaḥ |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गाभ्यः gābhyaḥ |
Genitive | गः gaḥ |
गोः goḥ |
गानाम् / गाम्² gānām / gām² |
Locative | गि gi |
गोः goḥ |
गासु gāsu |
Notes |
|
Neuter a-stem declension of ग (ga) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | गम् gam |
गे ge |
गानि / गा¹ gāni / gā¹ |
Vocative | ग ga |
गे ge |
गानि / गा¹ gāni / gā¹ |
Accusative | गम् gam |
गे ge |
गानि / गा¹ gāni / gā¹ |
Instrumental | गेन gena |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गैः / गेभिः¹ gaiḥ / gebhiḥ¹ |
Dative | गाय gāya |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Ablative | गात् gāt |
गाभ्याम् gābhyām |
गेभ्यः gebhyaḥ |
Genitive | गस्य gasya |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गानाम् gānām |
Locative | गे ge |
गयोः gayoḥ |
गेषु geṣu |
Notes |
|
Derived terms
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “ग”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 341.
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- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-
- Sanskrit terms belonging to the root गम्
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
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- Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script