قطع
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ق ط ع (q-ṭ-ʕ).
Pronunciation
Verb
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Synonyms
Conjugation
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Verb
قَطَّعَ • (qaṭṭaʕa) II (non-past يُقَطِّعُ (yuqaṭṭiʕu), verbal noun تَقْطِيع (taqṭīʕ))
- to cut into strips, to snithe into slices
- to cut, to wound with a knife
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 12:31:
- فَلَمَّا سَمِعَتْ بِمَكْرِهِنَّ أَرْسَلَتْ إِلَيْهِنَّ وَأَعْتَدَتْ لَهُنَّ مُتَّكَأً وَآتَتْ كُلَّ وَاحِدَةٍ مِّنْهُنَّ سِكِّينًا وَقَالَتِ ٱخْرُجْ عَلَيْهِنَّ ۖ فَلَمَّا رَأَيْنَهُ أَكْبَرْنَهُ وَقَطَّعْنَ أَيْدِيَهُنَّ وَقُلْنَ حَاشَ لِلَّهِ مَا هَٰذَا بَشَرًا إِنْ هَٰذَا إِلَّا مَلَكٌ كَرِيمٌ
- falammā samiʕat bimakrihinna ʔarsalat ʔilayhinna waʔaʕtadat lahunna muttakaʔan waʔātat kulla wāḥidatin minhunna sikkīnan waqālati ḵruj ʕalayhinna falammā raʔaynahu ʔakbarnahu waqaṭṭaʕna ʔaydiyahunna waqulna ḥāša lillahi mā hāḏā bašaran ʔin hāḏā ʔillā malakun karīmun
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
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Noun
قَطْع • (qaṭʕ) m
- verbal noun of قَطَعَ (qaṭaʕa) (form I)
Declension
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
قَطَع • (qaṭaʕ) m (collective, singulative قَطَعَة f (qaṭaʕa), paucal قَطَعَات (qaṭaʕāt))
Declension
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَطَع qaṭaʕ |
الْقَطَع al-qaṭaʕ |
قَطَع qaṭaʕ |
Nominative | قَطَعٌ qaṭaʕun |
الْقَطَعُ al-qaṭaʕu |
قَطَعُ qaṭaʕu |
Accusative | قَطَعًا qaṭaʕan |
الْقَطَعَ al-qaṭaʕa |
قَطَعَ qaṭaʕa |
Genitive | قَطَعٍ qaṭaʕin |
الْقَطَعِ al-qaṭaʕi |
قَطَعِ qaṭaʕi |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَطَعَة qaṭaʕa |
الْقَطَعَة al-qaṭaʕa |
قَطَعَة qaṭaʕat |
Nominative | قَطَعَةٌ qaṭaʕatun |
الْقَطَعَةُ al-qaṭaʕatu |
قَطَعَةُ qaṭaʕatu |
Accusative | قَطَعَةً qaṭaʕatan |
الْقَطَعَةَ al-qaṭaʕata |
قَطَعَةَ qaṭaʕata |
Genitive | قَطَعَةٍ qaṭaʕatin |
الْقَطَعَةِ al-qaṭaʕati |
قَطَعَةِ qaṭaʕati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَطَعَتَيْن qaṭaʕatayn |
الْقَطَعَتَيْن al-qaṭaʕatayn |
قَطَعَتَيْ qaṭaʕatay |
Nominative | قَطَعَتَانِ qaṭaʕatāni |
الْقَطَعَتَانِ al-qaṭaʕatāni |
قَطَعَتَا qaṭaʕatā |
Accusative | قَطَعَتَيْنِ qaṭaʕatayni |
الْقَطَعَتَيْنِ al-qaṭaʕatayni |
قَطَعَتَيْ qaṭaʕatay |
Genitive | قَطَعَتَيْنِ qaṭaʕatayni |
الْقَطَعَتَيْنِ al-qaṭaʕatayni |
قَطَعَتَيْ qaṭaʕatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَطَعَات qaṭaʕāt |
الْقَطَعَات al-qaṭaʕāt |
قَطَعَات qaṭaʕāt |
Nominative | قَطَعَاتٌ qaṭaʕātun |
الْقَطَعَاتُ al-qaṭaʕātu |
قَطَعَاتُ qaṭaʕātu |
Accusative | قَطَعَاتٍ qaṭaʕātin |
الْقَطَعَاتِ al-qaṭaʕāti |
قَطَعَاتِ qaṭaʕāti |
Genitive | قَطَعَاتٍ qaṭaʕātin |
الْقَطَعَاتِ al-qaṭaʕāti |
قَطَعَاتِ qaṭaʕāti |
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
Noun
قِطْع • (qiṭʕ) m (plural قِطَاع (qiṭāʕ) or أَقْطُع (ʔaqṭuʕ) or أَقْطَاع (ʔaqṭāʕ))
- twig cut off at the end
- a short but broad cusp of an arrow
- a. 525, Aš-Šanfará, أقيموا بني أمي صدور مطيكم (first line)[1]:
- وَلَيْلَةِ نَحْسٍ يَصْطَلِيَ القَوْسَ رَبُّهَا … وَأَقْطُعَهُ ٱللَّاتِي بِهَا يَتَنَبَّلُ
دَعَسْتُ عَلَى غَطَشٍ وَبَغْشٍ وَصُحْبَتِي … سُعَارٌ وَإِرْزِيزٌ وَوَجْرٌ وَأَفْكُلُ- wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
daʕastu ʕalā ḡaṭašin wabaḡšin wa-ṣuḥbatī … suʕārun wa-ʔirzīzun wa-wajrun wa-ʔafkulu - And the ill-fated night when the master warmed up his bow, … and his arrowtips, in the handling of which he had trow
I trod upon darkness and rain-shower and my following … was the heat of night and snowy hail and timid gulps and shivering
- wa-laylati naḥsin yaṣṭaliya l-qawsa rabbu-hā … wa-ʔaqṭuʕa-hū l-lātī bi-hā yatanabbalu
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِطْع qiṭʕ |
الْقِطْع al-qiṭʕ |
قِطْع qiṭʕ |
Nominative | قِطْعٌ qiṭʕun |
الْقِطْعُ al-qiṭʕu |
قِطْعُ qiṭʕu |
Accusative | قِطْعًا qiṭʕan |
الْقِطْعَ al-qiṭʕa |
قِطْعَ qiṭʕa |
Genitive | قِطْعٍ qiṭʕin |
الْقِطْعِ al-qiṭʕi |
قِطْعِ qiṭʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قِطْعَيْن qiṭʕayn |
الْقِطْعَيْن al-qiṭʕayn |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Nominative | قِطْعَانِ qiṭʕāni |
الْقِطْعَانِ al-qiṭʕāni |
قِطْعَا qiṭʕā |
Accusative | قِطْعَيْنِ qiṭʕayni |
الْقِطْعَيْنِ al-qiṭʕayni |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Genitive | قِطْعَيْنِ qiṭʕayni |
الْقِطْعَيْنِ al-qiṭʕayni |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِطَاع; أَقْطُع; أَقْطَاع qiṭāʕ; ʔaqṭuʕ; ʔaqṭāʕ |
الْقِطَاع; الْأَقْطُع; الْأَقْطَاع al-qiṭāʕ; al-ʔaqṭuʕ; al-ʔaqṭāʕ |
قِطَاع; أَقْطُع; أَقْطَاع qiṭāʕ; ʔaqṭuʕ; ʔaqṭāʕ |
Nominative | قِطَاعٌ; أَقْطُعٌ; أَقْطَاعٌ qiṭāʕun; ʔaqṭuʕun; ʔaqṭāʕun |
الْقِطَاعُ; الْأَقْطُعُ; الْأَقْطَاعُ al-qiṭāʕu; al-ʔaqṭuʕu; al-ʔaqṭāʕu |
قِطَاعُ; أَقْطُعُ; أَقْطَاعُ qiṭāʕu; ʔaqṭuʕu; ʔaqṭāʕu |
Accusative | قِطَاعًا; أَقْطُعًا; أَقْطَاعًا qiṭāʕan; ʔaqṭuʕan; ʔaqṭāʕan |
الْقِطَاعَ; الْأَقْطُعَ; الْأَقْطَاعَ al-qiṭāʕa; al-ʔaqṭuʕa; al-ʔaqṭāʕa |
قِطَاعَ; أَقْطُعَ; أَقْطَاعَ qiṭāʕa; ʔaqṭuʕa; ʔaqṭāʕa |
Genitive | قِطَاعٍ; أَقْطُعٍ; أَقْطَاعٍ qiṭāʕin; ʔaqṭuʕin; ʔaqṭāʕin |
الْقِطَاعِ; الْأَقْطُعِ; الْأَقْطَاعِ al-qiṭāʕi; al-ʔaqṭuʕi; al-ʔaqṭāʕi |
قِطَاعِ; أَقْطُعِ; أَقْطَاعِ qiṭāʕi; ʔaqṭuʕi; ʔaqṭāʕi |
Noun
قِطْع • (qiṭʕ) m (plural قُطُوع (quṭūʕ) or أَقْطَاع (ʔaqṭāʕ))
- rug laid upon a camel the ends of which cover its shoulderblades
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِطْع qiṭʕ |
الْقِطْع al-qiṭʕ |
قِطْع qiṭʕ |
Nominative | قِطْعٌ qiṭʕun |
الْقِطْعُ al-qiṭʕu |
قِطْعُ qiṭʕu |
Accusative | قِطْعًا qiṭʕan |
الْقِطْعَ al-qiṭʕa |
قِطْعَ qiṭʕa |
Genitive | قِطْعٍ qiṭʕin |
الْقِطْعِ al-qiṭʕi |
قِطْعِ qiṭʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قِطْعَيْن qiṭʕayn |
الْقِطْعَيْن al-qiṭʕayn |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Nominative | قِطْعَانِ qiṭʕāni |
الْقِطْعَانِ al-qiṭʕāni |
قِطْعَا qiṭʕā |
Accusative | قِطْعَيْنِ qiṭʕayni |
الْقِطْعَيْنِ al-qiṭʕayni |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Genitive | قِطْعَيْنِ qiṭʕayni |
الْقِطْعَيْنِ al-qiṭʕayni |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قُطُوع; أَقْطَاع quṭūʕ; ʔaqṭāʕ |
الْقُطُوع; الْأَقْطَاع al-quṭūʕ; al-ʔaqṭāʕ |
قُطُوع; أَقْطَاع quṭūʕ; ʔaqṭāʕ |
Nominative | قُطُوعٌ; أَقْطَاعٌ quṭūʕun; ʔaqṭāʕun |
الْقُطُوعُ; الْأَقْطَاعُ al-quṭūʕu; al-ʔaqṭāʕu |
قُطُوعُ; أَقْطَاعُ quṭūʕu; ʔaqṭāʕu |
Accusative | قُطُوعًا; أَقْطَاعًا quṭūʕan; ʔaqṭāʕan |
الْقُطُوعَ; الْأَقْطَاعَ al-quṭūʕa; al-ʔaqṭāʕa |
قُطُوعَ; أَقْطَاعَ quṭūʕa; ʔaqṭāʕa |
Genitive | قُطُوعٍ; أَقْطَاعٍ quṭūʕin; ʔaqṭāʕin |
الْقُطُوعِ; الْأَقْطَاعِ al-quṭūʕi; al-ʔaqṭāʕi |
قُطُوعِ; أَقْطَاعِ quṭūʕi; ʔaqṭāʕi |
Noun
قِطْع • (qiṭʕ) m (plural أَقْطَاع (ʔaqṭāʕ))
Declension
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قِطْع qiṭʕ |
الْقِطْع al-qiṭʕ |
قِطْع qiṭʕ |
Nominative | قِطْعٌ qiṭʕun |
الْقِطْعُ al-qiṭʕu |
قِطْعُ qiṭʕu |
Accusative | قِطْعًا qiṭʕan |
الْقِطْعَ al-qiṭʕa |
قِطْعَ qiṭʕa |
Genitive | قِطْعٍ qiṭʕin |
الْقِطْعِ al-qiṭʕi |
قِطْعِ qiṭʕi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قِطْعَيْن qiṭʕayn |
الْقِطْعَيْن al-qiṭʕayn |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Nominative | قِطْعَانِ qiṭʕāni |
الْقِطْعَانِ al-qiṭʕāni |
قِطْعَا qiṭʕā |
Accusative | قِطْعَيْنِ qiṭʕayni |
الْقِطْعَيْنِ al-qiṭʕayni |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Genitive | قِطْعَيْنِ qiṭʕayni |
الْقِطْعَيْنِ al-qiṭʕayni |
قِطْعَيْ qiṭʕay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْطَاع ʔaqṭāʕ |
الْأَقْطَاع al-ʔaqṭāʕ |
أَقْطَاع ʔaqṭāʕ |
Nominative | أَقْطَاعٌ ʔaqṭāʕun |
الْأَقْطَاعُ al-ʔaqṭāʕu |
أَقْطَاعُ ʔaqṭāʕu |
Accusative | أَقْطَاعًا ʔaqṭāʕan |
الْأَقْطَاعَ al-ʔaqṭāʕa |
أَقْطَاعَ ʔaqṭāʕa |
Genitive | أَقْطَاعٍ ʔaqṭāʕin |
الْأَقْطَاعِ al-ʔaqṭāʕi |
أَقْطَاعِ ʔaqṭāʕi |
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
Noun
قُطَع • (quṭaʕ) pl
Noun
قِطَع • (qiṭaʕ) pl
Egyptian Arabic
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
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- to cut
Persian
Etymology
Pronunciation
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Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | q |
Dari reading? | q |
Iranian reading? | ğ |
Tajik reading? | q |
Noun
Dari | قَطع |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | қатъ |
قَطع • (qat')
- cut, cutting, severing
- Synonym: بُرِش (boreš)
- interruption, cutting off
- قَطعِ بَرق ― qat'-e barq ― power outrage
- cessation, termination
- Synonym: ایست (ist)
- making certain, making fixed
Derived terms
- قَطع کَردَن (qat' kardan)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ق ط ع |
4 terms |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔa.tˤaʕ/, [ˈʔɑ.tˤɑʕ]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡa.tˤaʕ/, [ˈɡɑ.tˤɑʕ]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
قطع • (ʔaṭaʕ) I (present بقطع (biʔṭaʕ))
- to cut
- to cut off, to interrupt, to disconnect
- to stop doing something
- to cross (the street), to run (a stop sign, traffic light, etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of قطع (ʔaṭaʕ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قطعت (ʔaṭaʕt) | قطعت (ʔaṭaʕt) | قطع (ʔaṭaʕ) | قطعنا (ʔaṭaʕna) | قطعتو (ʔaṭaʕtu) | قطعو (ʔaṭaʕu) | |
f | قطعتي (ʔaṭaʕti) | قطعت (ʔaṭʕat) | ||||||
present | m | بقطع (baʔṭaʕ) | بتقطع (btiʔṭaʕ) | بقطع (biʔṭaʕ) | منقطع (mniʔṭaʕ) | بتقطعو (btiʔṭaʕu) | بقطعو (biʔṭaʕu) | |
f | بتقطعي (btiʔṭaʕi) | بتقطع (btiʔṭaʕ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | أقطع (ʔaʔṭaʕ) | تقطع (tiʔṭaʕ) | يقطع (yiʔṭaʕ) | نقطع (niʔṭaʕ) | تقطعو (tiʔṭaʕu) | يقطعو (yiʔṭaʕu) | |
f | تقطعي (tiʔṭaʕi) | تقطع (tiʔṭaʕ) | ||||||
imperative | m | اقطع (iʔṭaʕ) | اقطعو (iʔṭaʕu) | |||||
f | اقطعي (iʔṭaʕi) |
Etymology 2
From Arabic قَطَّعَ (qaṭṭaʕa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Urban) /ʔatˤ.tˤaʕ/, [ˈʔɑtˤ.tˤɑʕ]
- IPA(key): (Bedouin) /ɡatˤ.tˤaʕ/, [ˈɡɑtˤ.tˤɑʕ]
Audio (al-Lidd): (file)
Verb
قطّع • (ʔaṭṭaʕ) II (present بقطّع (biʔaṭṭeʕ))
- to cut up
Conjugation
Conjugation of قطّع (ʔaṭṭaʕ) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | قطّعت (ʔaṭṭaʕt) | قطّعت (ʔaṭṭaʕt) | قطّع (ʔaṭṭaʕ) | قطّعنا (ʔaṭṭaʕna) | قطّعتو (ʔaṭṭaʕtu) | قطّعو (ʔaṭṭaʕu) | |
f | قطّعتي (ʔaṭṭaʕti) | قطّعت (ʔaṭṭaʕat) | ||||||
present | m | بقطّع (baʔaṭṭeʕ) | بتقطّع (bitʔaṭṭeʕ) | بقطّع (biʔaṭṭeʕ) | منقطّع (minʔaṭṭeʕ) | بتقطّعو (bitʔaṭṭʕu) | بقطّعو (biʔaṭṭʕu) | |
f | بتقطّعي (bitʔaṭṭʕi) | بتقطّع (bitʔaṭṭeʕ) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اقطّع (aʔaṭṭeʕ) | تقطّع (tʔaṭṭeʕ) | يقطّع (yʔaṭṭeʕ) | نقطّع (nʔaṭṭeʕ) | تقطّعو (tʔaṭṭʕu) | يقطّعو (yʔaṭṭʕu) | |
f | تقطّعي (tʔaṭṭʕi) | تقطّع (tʔaṭṭeʕ) | ||||||
imperative | m | قطّع (ʔaṭṭeʕ) | قطّعو (ʔaṭṭʕu) | |||||
f | قطّعي (ʔaṭṭʕi) |
- Arabic terms belonging to the root ق ط ع
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