стопа
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stopa, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stand still”).
Noun
стопа • (stopa) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | стоп{{{2}}}а stop{{{2}}}a |
стоп{{{2}}}ѣ stop{{{2}}}ě |
стоп{{{2}}}ꙑ stop{{{2}}}y |
| genitive | стоп{{{2}}}ꙑ stop{{{2}}}y |
стоп{{{2}}}оу stop{{{2}}}u |
стоп{{{2}}}ъ stop{{{2}}}ŭ |
| dative | стоп{{{2}}}ѣ stop{{{2}}}ě |
стоп{{{2}}}ама stop{{{2}}}ama |
стоп{{{2}}}амъ stop{{{2}}}amŭ |
| accusative | стоп{{{2}}}ѫ stop{{{2}}}ǫ |
стоп{{{2}}}ѣ stop{{{2}}}ě |
стоп{{{2}}}ꙑ stop{{{2}}}y |
| instrumental | стоп{{{2}}}оѭ stop{{{2}}}ojǫ |
стоп{{{2}}}ама stop{{{2}}}ama |
стоп{{{2}}}ами stop{{{2}}}ami |
| locative | стоп{{{2}}}ѣ stop{{{2}}}ě |
стоп{{{2}}}оу stop{{{2}}}u |
стоп{{{2}}}ахъ stop{{{2}}}axŭ |
| vocative | стоп{{{2}}}о stop{{{2}}}o |
стоп{{{2}}}ѣ stop{{{2}}}ě |
стоп{{{2}}}ꙑ stop{{{2}}}y |
Descendants
Russian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stopa. Related to ступе́нь (stupénʹ, “step, degree”) and сте́пень (stépenʹ, “degree”).
Noun
стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural стопы́, genitive plural стоп)
- (anatomy) foot
- footstep
- an old unit of length equal to 28.8 cm (whereas an English foot is 30.48 cm)
Usage notes
Russian usually does not distinguish between "leg" and "foot," and нога́ (nogá) is used for both. Use стопа only when it is vital to make the distinction, as in medical situations.
Declension
Synonyms
Derived terms
- эпидермофити́я стопы́ f (epidɛrmofitríja stopý, epidermofitíja stopý)
Etymology 2
See Etymology 1.
Noun
стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural сто́пы, genitive plural стоп)
- foot, metric foot, tonic foot (of a verse)
- Synonym: ки́па (kípa)
Declension
Etymology 3
Noun
стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural сто́пы, genitive plural стоп)
Declension
Etymology 4
Noun
стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопы́, nominative plural сто́пы, genitive plural стоп)
Declension
Etymology 5
Noun
(deprecated template usage) сто́па • (stópa)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stopa, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stand still”). See also Russian стопа́ (stopá), Polish stopa; akin to Lithuanian stapytis.
Pronunciation
Noun
сто̀па f (Latin spelling stòpa)
Declension
References
- “стопа” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stopa, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“to stand still”). See also Russian стопа́ (stopá), Polish stopa; akin to Lithuanian stapytis.
Pronunciation
Noun
стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопи́, nominative plural сто́пи, genitive plural стоп or стіп)
Declension
Noun
стопа́ • (stopá) f inan (genitive стопи́, nominative plural сто́пи, genitive plural стоп)
- (poetry) foot
- (colloquial, rare) stack
- pre-metric Russian ream, equal to 480 sheets of paper
- former unit of length in various Slavic countries, about one foot
- former Russian unit of wine volume, used until the 17th century; about 0.6 liters
Declension
References
- “стопа” in Hrvatski jezični portal
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1011-13”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 1011-13
- Old Church Slavonic terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Church Slavonic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Church Slavonic lemmas
- Old Church Slavonic nouns
- Old Church Slavonic feminine nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hard a-stem nouns
- Old Church Slavonic hard feminine a-stem nouns
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- ru:Anatomy
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern b
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- Russian nouns with accent pattern d
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- ru:Poetry
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
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- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
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- uk:Anatomy
- Ukrainian terms with archaic senses
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- Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns
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- uk:Poetry
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