abreviar
Catalan[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin abbreviāre.
Verb[edit]
abreviar (first-person singular present abrevio, past participle abreviat)
- (transitive) to abbreviate
- Synonym: abreujar
Conjugation[edit]
infinitive | abreviar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | abreviant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | abreviat | abreviada | |||||
plural | abreviats | abreviades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | abrevio | abrevies | abrevia | abreviem | abrevieu | abrevien | |
imperfect | abreviava | abreviaves | abreviava | abreviàvem | abreviàveu | abreviaven | |
future | abreviaré | abreviaràs | abreviarà | abreviarem | abreviareu | abreviaran | |
preterite | abrevií | abreviares | abrevià | abreviàrem | abreviàreu | abreviaren | |
conditional | abreviaria | abreviaries | abreviaria | abreviaríem | abreviaríeu | abreviarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | abreviï | abreviïs | abreviï | abreviem | abrevieu | abreviïn | |
imperfect | abreviés | abreviessis | abreviés | abreviéssim | abreviéssiu | abreviessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
— | abrevia | abreviï | abreviem | abrevieu | abreviïn |
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “abreviar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “abreviar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2023
- “abreviar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “abreviar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Ido[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from English abbreviate, French abréviation, German Abbreviation, Italian abbreviare, Russian аббревиату́ра (abbreviatúra), Spanish abreviar. Decision no. 488, Progreso IV.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
abreviar (present abrevias, past abreviis, future abrevios, conditional abrevius, imperative abreviez)
- (transitive) to abbreviate (words)
- Synonym: abrejar (archaic)
- (transitive) to abridge (a book)
- (transitive) to curtail (a narrative)
Conjugation[edit]
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present | past | future | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | abreviar | abreviir | abrevior | ||||
tense | abrevias | abreviis | abrevios | ||||
conditional | abrevius | ||||||
imperative | abreviez | ||||||
adjective active participle | abrevianta | abreviinta | abrevionta | ||||
adverbial active participle | abreviante | abreviinte | abrevionte | ||||
nominal active participle | singular | abrevianto | abreviinto | abrevionto | |||
plural | abrevianti | abreviinti | abrevionti | ||||
adjective passive participle | abreviata | abreviita | abreviota | ||||
adverbial passive participle | abreviate | abreviite | abreviote | ||||
nominal passive participle | singular | abreviato | abreviito | abrevioto | |||
plural | abreviati | abreviiti | abrevioti |
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
References[edit]
Portuguese[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin abbreviāre.
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.bɾe.viˈa(ʁ)/ [a.bɾe.vɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /a.bɾeˈvja(ʁ)/ [a.bɾeˈvja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.bɾe.viˈa(ɾ)/ [a.bɾe.vɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.bɾeˈvja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.bɾe.viˈa(ʁ)/ [a.bɾe.vɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.bɾeˈvja(ʁ)/ [a.bɾeˈvja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.bɾe.viˈa(ɻ)/ [a.bɾe.vɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /a.bɾeˈvja(ɻ)/
- Hyphenation: a‧bre‧vi‧ar
Verb[edit]
abreviar (first-person singular present abrevio, first-person singular preterite abreviei, past participle abreviado)
- to abbreviate
- inflection of abreviar:
Conjugation[edit]
1Brazil.
2Portugal.
Quotations[edit]
For quotations using this term, see Citations:abreviar.
Spanish[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Borrowed from Latin abbreviāre.
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
abreviar (first-person singular present abrevio, first-person singular preterite abrevié, past participle abreviado)
- (transitive) to abbreviate, to shorten
- (transitive) to hasten
Conjugation[edit]
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- “abreviar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
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