ajak
English
Noun
ajak (plural ajaks)
- (Indonesia) The dhole, (Cuon alpinus).
- 1991, Bill Dalton, Indonesia Handbook, p. 374:
- Indonesia where the ajak, the handsome, rufous, bushy-tailed wild dog (a subspecies of the Indian dhole) still thrives.
- 2015, Labodalih Sembiring, translating Eka Kurniawan, Man Tiger, Verso 2015, p. 7:
- They didn't want the hogs to die, because they would later throw them into battle with the ajaks, in a public spectacle at the end of the hunting season.
- 1991, Bill Dalton, Indonesia Handbook, p. 374:
Hungarian
Etymology
From the dialectal aj (“valley; opening”) + -k (“diminutive suffix”), from Proto-Uralic *aŋe (“opening, incision, deepening”).[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
ajak (plural ajkak)
- lip
- 1825, Mihály Vörösmarty, Zalán futása,[1] canto 1, lines 5–6, translation by Watson Kirkconnell and Adam Makkai:
- Hol vagyon, aki merész ajakát hadi dalnak eresztvén, / A riadó vak mélységet fölverje szavával, […]
- Where is the one who, with lips all bold, could thunder a war-song / rousing the gloom of the deep and unsighty abysses, […]
- Hol vagyon, aki merész ajakát hadi dalnak eresztvén, / A riadó vak mélységet fölverje szavával, […]
- 1825, Mihály Vörösmarty, Zalán futása,[1] canto 1, lines 5–6, translation by Watson Kirkconnell and Adam Makkai:
Declension
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ajak | ajkak |
accusative | ajkat | ajkakat |
dative | ajaknak | ajkaknak |
instrumental | ajakkal | ajkakkal |
causal-final | ajakért | ajkakért |
translative | ajakká | ajkakká |
terminative | ajakig | ajkakig |
essive-formal | ajakként | ajkakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | ajakban | ajkakban |
superessive | ajkon | ajkakon |
adessive | ajaknál | ajkaknál |
illative | ajakba | ajkakba |
sublative | ajakra | ajkakra |
allative | ajakhoz | ajkakhoz |
elative | ajakból | ajkakból |
delative | ajakról | ajkakról |
ablative | ajaktól | ajkaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
ajaké | ajkaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
ajakéi | ajkakéi |
Possessive forms of ajak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | ajkam | ajkaim |
2nd person sing. | ajkad | ajkaid |
3rd person sing. | ajka | ajkai |
1st person plural | ajkunk | ajkaink |
2nd person plural | ajkatok | ajkaitok |
3rd person plural | ajkuk | ajkaik |
Derived terms
(Compound words):
References
- ^ Entry #17 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
Indonesian
Etymology 1
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Malay ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayic *ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *azak, from (Wesern) (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *azak.
Verb
ajak (used in the form mengajak)
- to invite (ask for the presence or participation of someone)
Etymology 2
Noun
ajak (first-person possessive ajakku, second-person possessive ajakmu, third-person possessive ajaknya)
- dhole (Asian Wild Dog)
- invitation
Kott
Etymology
From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔaj(a)k (˜x-,-g).
Noun
ajak
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
From (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayic *ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Chamic *ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *ajak, from (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi *azak, from (Wesern) (deprecated template usage) [etyl] Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *azak.
Pronunciation
Noun
ajak (Jawi spelling اجق, plural ajak-ajak, informal 1st possessive ajakku, 2nd possessive ajakmu, 3rd possessive ajaknya)
- invitation
- the dhole
Verb
ajak (Jawi spelling اجق)
- to invite (ask for the presence or participation of someone)
Derived terms
Sundanese
Romanization
ajak
- Romanization of ᮃᮏᮊ᮪
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- Indonesian English
- Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Uralic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian nouns with alternating stems
- hu:Anatomy
- Indonesian terms derived from Malay
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian verbs
- Indonesian nouns
- id:Canids
- Kott terms inherited from Proto-Yeniseian
- Kott terms derived from Proto-Yeniseian
- Kott lemmas
- Kott nouns
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Chamic
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Sunda-Sulawesi
- Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Malay 2-syllable words
- Malay terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Malay/ad͡ʒaʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/d͡ʒaʔ
- Rhymes:Malay/aʔ
- Malay lemmas
- Malay nouns
- Malay verbs
- Malay verbs without transitivity
- Sundanese non-lemma forms
- Sundanese romanizations