alpaka
Czech
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Alpakka. First attested in the 19th century.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka f
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015), “alpaka”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 54
Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “alpaka”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka c (singular definite alpakaen, plural indefinite alpakaer)
- a alpaca (Vicugna pacos)
Inflection
[edit]| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | alpaka | alpakaen | alpakaer | alpakaerne |
| genitive | alpakas | alpakaens | alpakaers | alpakaernes |
Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka” in Den Danske Ordbog
Faroese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Noun
[edit]alpaka f (genitive singular alpaku, plural alpakur)
- alpaca (animal)
Declension
[edit]| f1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | alpaka | alpakan | alpakur | alpakurnar |
| accusative | alpaku | alpakuna | alpakur | alpakurnar |
| dative | alpaku | alpakuni | alpakum | alpakunum |
| genitive | alpaku | alpakunnar | alpaka | alpakanna |
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Alpaka, Alpacca.
Noun
[edit]alpaka n (genitive singular alpaka, uncountable)
Declension
[edit]| n1s | singular | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | alpaka | alpakað |
| accusative | alpaka | alpakað |
| dative | alpaka | alpakanum |
| genitive | alpaka | alpakans |
Synonyms
[edit]Hungarian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka (plural alpakák)
- alpaca (Vicugna pacos, a sheep-like animal of the Andes)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | alpaka | alpakák |
| accusative | alpakát | alpakákat |
| dative | alpakának | alpakáknak |
| instrumental | alpakával | alpakákkal |
| causal-final | alpakáért | alpakákért |
| translative | alpakává | alpakákká |
| terminative | alpakáig | alpakákig |
| essive-formal | alpakaként | alpakákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | alpakában | alpakákban |
| superessive | alpakán | alpakákon |
| adessive | alpakánál | alpakáknál |
| illative | alpakába | alpakákba |
| sublative | alpakára | alpakákra |
| allative | alpakához | alpakákhoz |
| elative | alpakából | alpakákból |
| delative | alpakáról | alpakákról |
| ablative | alpakától | alpakáktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
alpakáé | alpakáké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
alpakáéi | alpakákéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | alpakám | alpakáim |
| 2nd person sing. | alpakád | alpakáid |
| 3rd person sing. | alpakája | alpakái |
| 1st person plural | alpakánk | alpakáink |
| 2nd person plural | alpakátok | alpakáitok |
| 3rd person plural | alpakájuk | alpakáik |
See also
[edit]- alpakka (“alpacca, nickel silver”)
Further reading
[edit]- alpaka in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Indonesian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /alˈpaka/ [alˈpa.ka]
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: al‧pa‧ka
Etymology 1
[edit]From Dutch alpaca, from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Noun
[edit]alpaka (plural alpaka-alpaka)
- alpaca,
- a sheep-like animal of the Andes, Vicugna pacos, in the camel family, closely related to the llama, guanaco, and vicuña
- wool from the alpaca
Etymology 2
[edit]Unknown, possibly Sanskrit अल्पक (alpaka, “small, minute”).
Noun
[edit]alpaka (plural alpaka-alpaka)
- alpacca, nickel silver (metal alloy)
Etymology 3
[edit]From Balinese ᬅᬮ᭄ᬧᬓ (“oppose; treason, rebel”).
Adjective
[edit]alpaka (comparative lebih alpaka, superlative paling alpaka)
Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
Kashubian
[edit]
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka m animal
References
[edit]- Jan Trepczyk (1994), “alpaga”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
- Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “alpaka”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[3]
- “alpaka”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
Polish
[edit]
Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca.[1][2] First attested in 1838.[3]
Alternative forms
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka f (related adjective alpakowy)
- (countable) alpaca (Lama pacos)
- wełna alpaki ― alpaca wool
- (uncountable) alpaca (wool from the alpaca, with strong and very long fibres, and coloring from black to brown to white)
- (countable) alpaca (garment made of such wool)
- (uncountable) alpaca hair (textile made from alpaca hair)
Declension
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Kashubian: alpaka
Etymology 2
[edit]Borrowed from German Alpaka.[1][2] First attested in 1855.[4]
Noun
[edit]alpaka f (related adjective alpakowy)
- (uncountable) alpacca, nickel silver (hard, corrosion-resistant alloy of copper, zinc, and nickel, used to make domestic silverware)
- Synonym: (archaic) argentan
Declension
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “alpaka”, in Wielki słownik wyrazów obcych, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “alpaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- ^ Johann Gottfried Herder (1838), Pomysły do filozofii dziejów rodzaju ludzkiego. T. 2[1] (in Polish), page 60
- ^ Czas[2] (in Polish), number [R.8], № 187, 1855, page 4
Further reading
[edit]- alpaka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- alpaka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- alpaka in PWN's encyclopedia
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1900), “alpaka”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 1, Warsaw, page 27
- alpaka in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
Quechua
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka
- alternative spelling of allpaqa
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | alpaka | alpakakuna |
| accusative | alpakata | alpakakunata |
| dative | alpakaman | alpakakunaman |
| genitive | alpakap | alpakakunap |
| locative | alpakapi | alpakakunapi |
| terminative | alpakakama | alpakakunakama |
| ablative | alpakamanta | alpakakunamanta |
| instrumental | alpakawan | alpakakunawan |
| comitative | alpakantin | alpakakunantin |
| abessive | alpakannaq | alpakakunannaq |
| comparative | alpakahina | alpakakunahina |
| causative | alpakarayku | alpakakunarayku |
| benefactive | alpakapaq | alpakakunapaq |
| associative | alpakapura | alpakakunapura |
| distributive | alpakanka | alpakakunanka |
| exclusive | alpakalla | alpakakunalla |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka f (Cyrillic spelling алпака)
Slovene
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpȃka f
Declension
[edit]| Feminine, a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nom. sing. | alpáka | ||
| gen. sing. | alpáke | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
alpáka | alpáki | alpáke |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
alpáke | alpák | alpák |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
alpáki | alpákama | alpákam |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
alpáko | alpáki | alpáke |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
alpáki | alpákah | alpákah |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
alpáko | alpákama | alpákami |
Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2026
Swahili
[edit]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]alpaka class IX (plural alpaka class X)
- alpaca (camelid animal)
See also
[edit]- (Camelids) Camelidae: ngamia na jamaa; ngamia (“camel”) or jamali, lama (“llama”), - (“guanaco”), alpaka (“alpaca”), - (“vicuña”) (Category: sw:Camelids) [edit]
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Spanish alpaca, from Aymara allpaqa.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔalˈpaka/ [ʔɐlˈpaː.xɐ]
- Rhymes: -aka
- Syllabification: al‧pa‧ka
Noun
[edit]alpaka (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜉᜃ)
See also
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2025
- “alpaka”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972), Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 26
Anagrams
[edit]Turkish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ottoman Turkish الپاقه (alpaka), from French alpaca.
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Noun
[edit]alpaka (definite accusative alpakayı, plural alpakalar)
Declension
[edit]
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Further reading
[edit]- “alpaka”, in Turkish dictionaries, Türk Dil Kurumu
- Czech terms borrowed from German
- Czech terms derived from German
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Czech terms with audio pronunciation
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech feminine nouns
- Czech hard feminine nouns
- cs:Alloys
- cs:Camelids
- Danish nonstandard terms
- Danish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Danish terms derived from Spanish
- Danish terms derived from Aymara
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish nouns
- Danish common-gender nouns
- da:Camelids
- Faroese terms borrowed from Spanish
- Faroese terms derived from Spanish
- Faroese terms derived from Aymara
- Faroese lemmas
- Faroese nouns
- Faroese feminine nouns
- Faroese terms borrowed from German
- Faroese terms derived from German
- Faroese uncountable nouns
- Faroese neuter nouns
- fo:Alloys
- fo:Camelids
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/kɒ/3 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Camelids
- Indonesian 3-syllable words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aka
- Rhymes:Indonesian/aka/3 syllables
- Indonesian terms derived from Spanish
- Indonesian terms derived from Aymara
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Dutch
- Indonesian lemmas
- Indonesian nouns
- Indonesian terms with unknown etymologies
- Indonesian terms derived from Sanskrit
- Indonesian terms borrowed from Balinese
- Indonesian terms derived from Balinese
- Indonesian adjectives
- Indonesian dialectal terms
- Kashubian terms derived from Spanish
- Kashubian terms derived from Aymara
- Kashubian terms borrowed from Polish
- Kashubian terms derived from Polish
- Kashubian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aka
- Rhymes:Kashubian/aka/3 syllables
- Kashubian lemmas
- Kashubian nouns
- Kashubian masculine nouns
- Kashubian animal nouns
- csb:Camelids
- Polish 3-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/aka
- Rhymes:Polish/aka/3 syllables
- Polish terms derived from Aymara
- Polish terms borrowed from Spanish
- Polish terms derived from Spanish
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish feminine nouns
- Polish countable nouns
- Polish terms with collocations
- Polish uncountable nouns
- Polish terms borrowed from German
- Polish terms derived from German
- Polish singularia tantum
- pl:Alloys
- pl:Camelids
- pl:Clothing
- pl:Textiles
- Quechua lemmas
- Quechua nouns
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns
- sh:Even-toed ungulates
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene nouns
- Slovene feminine nouns
- Slovene feminine a-stem nouns
- sl:Even-toed ungulates
- Swahili terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swahili terms with audio pronunciation
- Swahili lemmas
- Swahili nouns
- Swahili class IX nouns
- sw:Camelids
- Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Spanish
- Tagalog terms derived from Aymara
- Tagalog 3-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aka
- Rhymes:Tagalog/aka/3 syllables
- Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog nouns
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- tl:Camelids
- tl:Fibers
- tl:Fabrics
- Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish
- Turkish terms derived from French
- Turkish terms with audio pronunciation
- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns

