cổ
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "co"
Vietnamese
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Vietic *koh (“throat; neck”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”). Cognates include Tho [Cuối Chăm] kɔː⁵, Khmer ក (kɑɑ), Bahnar hơko, Mon ကံ. Compare Proto-Tai *ɣo:ᴬ.
Noun
[edit]- neck
- cổ tay ― a wrist
- cổ chân ― an ankle
- cổ chai ― a bottleneck
See also
[edit]Derived terms
Etymology 2
[edit]Sino-Vietnamese word from 古. Doublet of cũ.
Adjective
[edit]cổ
- ancient; "old"; compare cũ (“old, but not ancient”)
- Ai Cập cổ ― Ancient Egypt
- antique; "old"; compare cũ (“old, but not ancient”)
- đồ cổ ― antiques
See also
[edit]Derived terms
Etymology 3
[edit]Word formation with distal denotation by adding hỏi tone to the root cô in Southern Vietnamese and certain dialects of Thanh Hoá.
Pronoun
[edit]cổ
- (Southern Vietnam) she/her, that young adult woman
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