股
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See also: 脵
Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
股 (radical 130 肉+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 月竹弓水 (BHNE), four-corner 77247, composition ⿰⺼殳)
References[edit]
- KangXi: page 974, character 17
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29284
- Dae Jaweon: page 1426, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 2051, character 7
- Unihan data for U+80A1
Chinese[edit]
| simp. and trad. |
股 | |
|---|---|---|
Glyph origin[edit]
| Historical forms of the character 股
|
|
|---|---|
| Large seal script | Small seal script |
 |
 |
| Characters in the same phonetic series (股) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
|---|---|
| Old Chinese | |
| 股 | *klaːʔ |
| 羖 | *klaːʔ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意): 肉 (“body”) + 殳 (“action”) – the hips as an active part of the body.
Pronunciation[edit]
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ
- Wade-Giles: ku3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guu
- IPA (key): /ku²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: gu2
- Yale: gú
- Cantonese Pinyin: gu2
- Guangdong Romanization: gu2
- IPA (key): /kuː³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Min Nan
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 股 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open |
| Division (等) | I |
| Fanqie | 公戸切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kuoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kuoX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/koX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kɔX/ |
| Li Rong |
/koX/ |
| Wang Li |
/kuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kuoX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
gǔ |
| Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 股 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
gǔ |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ kuX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*kʷˤaʔ/ |
| English | thigh |
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 股 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 4311 |
| Phonetic component |
股 |
| Rime group |
魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
古 |
| Old Chinese |
/*klaːʔ/ |
Definitions[edit]
股
- thigh; haunches
- share; portion
- (historical geometry) The longer leg of a right triangle.
-
勾股定理 ― gōugǔdìnglǐ ― Pythagoras' theorem
-
- Classifier for strength, forces.
- Classifier for smells or scent.
- Classifier for groups of people.
- Classifier for shares in a company.
Coordinate terms[edit]
- 勾 (gōu)
Compounds[edit]
Derived terms from 股
|
References[edit]
- Tian Miao's "A Formal System of the Gougu Method" in The History of Mathematical Proof in Ancient Traditions", pp. 386–7.
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
股
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Derived terms[edit]
- もも肉, 股肉, 腿肉 (ももにく, momo niku); the meat of the leg, round, ham
- 股引, 股引き, もも引き (ももひき, momo hiki); a close fitting trousers, working trousers
Readings[edit]
Etymology[edit]
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 股 |
| また Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
股 • (go) (hangeul 고, revised go, McCune-Reischauer ko, Yale ko)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Categories:
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- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
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- ja:Anatomy
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