ellui
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Pronoun
[edit]ellui n (plural elleux)
- (gender-neutral, neologism) (disjunctive of iel) them
Synonyms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]| number | person | gender | nominative (subject) |
accusative (direct complement) |
dative (indirect complement) |
locative (at) |
genitive (of) |
disjunctive (tonic)1 |
emphatic reflexive |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | first | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | moi-même | |
| second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | toi-même | ||
| third | masculine | il2 | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui | lui-même | |
| feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle | elle-même | |||||
| indeterminate | on3, l’on (formal), ce4, c’, ça | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||
| reflexive | — | se, s’5 | — | — | soi | soi-même | |||
| plural | first | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | nous-mêmes | |
| second6 | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | vous-mêmes, vous-même6 | ||
| third | masculine | ils7 | les | leur | y | en | eux7 | eux-mêmes7 | |
| feminine | elles | elles | elles-mêmes | ||||||
1 The disjunctive (tonic) forms are also used after an explicit preposition (de/d’, à, pour, chez, dans, vers, sur, sous, ...), instead the accusative, dative, genitive, locative, or reflexive forms, where a preposition is implied.
2 Il is also used as an impersonal nominative-only pronoun.
3 On can also function as a first person plural (although agreeing with third person singular verb forms).
4 The nominal indeterminate form ce (demonstrative) can also be used with the auxiliary verb être as a plural, instead of the proximal or distal gendered forms.
5 The reflexive third person singular forms (se or s’) for accusative or dative are also used as third person plural reflexive.
6 Vous is also used as the polite singular form, in which case the plural disjunctive tonic vous-mêmes becomes singular vous-même.
7 Ils, eux and eux-mêmes are also used when a group has a mixture of masculine and feminine members.