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U+90B1, 邱
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-90B1

[U+90B0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+90B2]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 163, +5, 7 strokes, cangjie input 人一弓中 (OMNL), four-corner 77127, composition )

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1269, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39335
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1768, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3763, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+90B1

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms former simplified

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *kʰʷɯ) : phonetic (OC *kʰʷɯ) + semantic (city; town)

This character originated from the naming taboo of Confucius, (Kǒng Qiū).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • ku1 - vernacular (incl. surname);
  • kiu1- literary (also used in surname but less common).
Note:
  • ku1 - vernacular (surname only);
  • kiu1- literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (29)
Final () (136)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter khjuw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kʰɨu/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʰiu/
Shao
Rongfen
/kʰiəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kʰuw/
Li
Rong
/kʰiu/
Wang
Li
/kʰĭəu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kʰi̯ə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qiū
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hau1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 10524
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kʰʷɯ/

Definitions

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  1. Alternative form of (mound; dune; hill)
  2. a surname

Usage notes

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The character was considered a variant form of the character (qiū) in Mainland China until 1988.

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: (ku)
  • Kan-on: きゅう (kyū)
  • Kun: おか (oka, )

Korean

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Hanja

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(gu) (hangeul , revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: khâu, khưu

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Zhuang

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Noun

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  1. Sawndip form of gyaeuj (head; headhair)