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gladiti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gladiti.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡlâditi/
  • Hyphenation: gla‧di‧ti

Verb

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glȁditi impf (Cyrillic spelling гла̏дити)

  1. (transitive) to stroke, pet
  2. (transitive) to smooth, polish

Conjugation

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Conjugation of gladiti
infinitive gladiti
present verbal adverb glȁdēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun glȁđēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present gladim gladiš gladi gladimo gladite glade
future future I gladit ću1
gladiću
gladit ćeš1
gladićeš
gladit će1
gladiće
gladit ćemo1
gladićemo
gladit ćete1
gladićete
gladit ćē1
gladiće
future II bȕdēm gladio2 bȕdēš gladio2 bȕdē gladio2 bȕdēmo gladili2 bȕdēte gladili2 bȕdū gladili2
past perfect gladio sam2 gladio si2 gladio je2 gladili smo2 gladili ste2 gladili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam gladio2 bȉo si gladio2 bȉo je gladio2 bíli smo gladili2 bíli ste gladili2 bíli su gladili2
imperfect glađah glađaše glađaše glađasmo glađaste glađahu
conditional conditional I gladio bih2 gladio bi2 gladio bi2 gladili bismo2 gladili biste2 gladili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih gladio2 bȉo bi gladio2 bȉo bi gladio2 bíli bismo gladili2 bíli biste gladili2 bíli bi gladili2
imperative gladi gladimo gladite
active past participle gladio m / gladila f / gladilo n gladili m / gladile f / gladila n
passive past participle glađen m / glađena f / glađeno n glađeni m / glađene f / glađena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • gladiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025