gulag

English

Wikipedia

Etymology

From the Russian acronym ГУЛА́Г ‎(GULÁG): Гла́вное управле́ние исправи́тельно-трудовы́х лагере́й ‎(Glávnoje upravlénije ispravítelʹno-trudovýx lageréj, “Chief Administration of Corrective-Labor Camps, Main Directorate for Places of Detention, Main Administration of Corrective Labor Camps, etc.”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɡu.lɑg/, or sometimes /ˈɡu.læɡ/

Noun

gulag ‎(plural gulags)

1. A prison camp.
2. A generic name for the system of all Soviet prison and/or labor camps in use during the Stalinist period.

Translations

Soviet labour camp

• Arabic: مُعَسْكَر عَمْل m ‎(muʿaskar ʿaml), غُولَاغ m ‎(ḡulāḡ), جُولَاج m ‎(gulāg)
• Catalan: gulag m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 古拉格 ‎(gǔlāgé)

• Finnish: vankileiri (fi)
• French: Goulag m
• Georgian: გულაგი ‎(gulagi)
• German: Gulag (de) m
• Greek: γκουλάγκ m ‎(nkoulánk)
• Hebrew: גולאג

• Hindi: गूलाग ‎(gūlāg)
• Japanese: グラグ ‎(guragu)
• Korean: 굴락 ‎(gullak)
• Persian: گولاگ (fa) ‎(gulâg)
• Portuguese: gulag (pt) m
• Russian: ГУЛА́Г (ru) m ‎(GULÁG) (also spelled "ГУЛаг" or "Гулаг)", гула́г m ‎(gulág)
• Spanish: gulag (es) m
• Urdu: گولاگ m ‎(gūlāg)
• Yiddish: גולאַג m ‎(gulag)

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Portuguese

Noun

gulag m (plural gulags)

1. gulag (Soviet labour camp)

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Spanish

Noun

gulag m ‎(plural gulags)

1. gulag