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nastati

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From na- +‎ stati.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /nǎstati/
  • Hyphenation: na‧sta‧ti

Verb

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nàstati pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀стати)

  1. (intransitive) to emerge, arise, develop

Conjugation

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Conjugation of nastati
infinitive nastati
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb nàstāvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present nàstanēm nàstanēš nàstanē nàstanēmo nàstanēte nàstanū
future future I nàstat ću1
nàstaću
nàstat ćeš1
nàstaćeš
nàstat će1
nàstaće
nàstat ćemo1
nàstaćemo
nàstat ćete1
nàstaćete
nàstat ćē1
nàstaće
future II bȕdēm nàstao2 bȕdēš nàstao2 bȕdē nàstao2 bȕdēmo nàstali2 bȕdēte nàstali2 bȕdū nàstali2
past perfect nàstao sam2 nàstao si2 nàstao je2 nàstali smo2 nàstali ste2 nàstali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam nàstao2 bȉo si nàstao2 bȉo je nàstao2 bíli smo nàstali2 bíli ste nàstali2 bíli su nàstali2
aorist nàstah / nàstadoh nàsta / nàstade nàsta / nàstade nàstasmo / nàstadosmo nàstaste / nàstadoste nàstaše / nàstašē / nàstadoše / nàstadošē
conditional conditional I nàstao bih2 nàstao bi2 nàstao bi2 nàstali bismo2 nàstali biste2 nàstali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih nàstao2 bȉo bi nàstao2 bȉo bi nàstao2 bíli bismo nàstali2 bíli biste nàstali2 bíli bi nàstali2
imperative nàstani nàstanimo nàstanite
active past participle nàstao m / nàstala f / nàstalo n nàstali m / nàstale f / nàstala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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Slovene

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Etymology

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From na- +‎ státi.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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nastáti pf

  1. to emerge, arise, develop

Conjugation

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infinitive nastáti
1st singular nastȃnem
infinitive nastáti nastȁt
supine
verbal noun
participle converb
present
past
l-participle masculine feminine neuter
singular nastȁł nastála nastálo
dual nastála nastáli nastáli
plural nastáli nastále nastála
present imperative
1st singular nastȃnem
2nd singular nastȃneš nastáni
3rd singular nastȃne
1st dual nastȃneva nastanȋva
2nd dual nastȃneta nastanȋta
3rd dual nastȃneta
1st plural nastȃnemo nastanȋmo
2nd plural nastȃnete nastanȋte
3rd plural nastȃnejo

Further reading

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  • nastati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • nastati”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references