nastati
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nàstati pf (Cyrillic spelling на̀стати)
- (intransitive) to emerge, arise, develop
Conjugation
[edit]1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Related terms
[edit]- nàstajati impf
Slovene
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]nastáti pf
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | nastáti | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st singular | nastȃnem | |||||
infinitive | nastáti | nastȁt | ||||
supine | — | |||||
verbal noun | — | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | — | — | ||||
past | — | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | nastȁł | nastála | nastálo | |||
dual | nastála | nastáli | nastáli | |||
plural | nastáli | nastále | nastála | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | nastȃnem | — | ||||
2nd singular | nastȃneš | nastáni | ||||
3rd singular | nastȃne | — | ||||
1st dual | nastȃneva | nastanȋva | ||||
2nd dual | nastȃneta | nastanȋta | ||||
3rd dual | nastȃneta | — | ||||
1st plural | nastȃnemo | nastanȋmo | ||||
2nd plural | nastȃnete | nastanȋte | ||||
3rd plural | nastȃnejo | — |
Further reading
[edit]- “nastati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “nastati”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
- Serbo-Croatian terms prefixed with na-
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian verbs
- Serbo-Croatian perfective verbs
- Serbo-Croatian intransitive verbs
- Slovene terms prefixed with na-
- Slovene 3-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene verbs
- Slovene perfective verbs