otimati
Appearance
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]òtimati impf (Cyrillic spelling о̀тимати)
- (transitive) to kidnap
- (transitive) to hijack (forcibly stop and seize control of some vehicle in order to rob it or to reach a destination)
- (transitive) to rob (forcibly take away from someone valuables or property)
- (reflexive) to free oneself from (especially of impression)
- (reflexive) to vie, contend, scramble for/over something
Conjugation
[edit]1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.
Related terms
[edit]- òtēti pf
Further reading
[edit]- “otimati”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025