patik

See also: patīk

Betawi

Alternative forms

• patek
• patil

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /patik/
• Rhymes: -ik
• Hyphenation: pa‧tik

Noun

patik

1. alternative form of patil (“venomous dorsal fin [of a catfish etc.]”)

Further reading

• Chaer, A. (2009) [1976], “patik”, in Kamus dialek Jakarta [Dictionary of the Jakarta dialect], revised edition (in Indonesian), Depok: Masup Jakarta, →ISBN, page 338

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: pa‧tik

Verb

patik

1. to print; to publish
2. to tattoo; to apply a tattoo to (someone or something)
3. to seal; to mark with a stamp, as an evidence of standard exactness, legal size, or merchantable quality
4. to brand; to mark by burning the flesh

Noun

patik

1. a tattoo; an image made in the skin with ink and a needle
2. a seal; a mark of authentication; a stamp
3. a brand; a mark on the skin made by burning

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈpatik/ [ˈpa.t̪ɪk̚]
• Rhymes: -atik
• Syllabification: pa‧tik

Etymology 1

Inherited from Malay patik.

Noun

patik (plural patik-patik)

1. (obsolete) servant

Pronoun

patik

1. (obsolete) singular first person pronoun

Etymology 2

Verb

patik

1. alternative spelling of petik

Derived terms

• mematik

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Lawangan [Term?] (Benuaq).

Noun

patik (plural patik-patik)

1. chicken blood mixed with rattan charcoal, usually used in traditional ceremonies [since 2024]
2. a typical painting made of rooster blood and rattan charcoal on the body of the corpse as an identification mark when the soul faces the angels [since 2024]

Etymology 4

Borrowed from Betawi patik (“venomous dorsal fin [of a catfish etc.]”).

Noun

patik (plural patik-patik)

1. (zoology) Hemibagrus nemurus. [since 2024]

Etymology 5

Borrowed from Javanese [Term?]

Noun

patik (plural patik-patik)

1. dried tobacco leaf bones that are ready to be cut into pieces [since 2024]

Etymology 6

Borrowed from Javanese patik (“bedecked”)

Noun

patik (plural patik-patik)

1. dental veneers made of gold or silver [since 2025]

Further reading

• “patik”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016

Javanese

Romanization

patik

1. romanization of ꦥꦠꦶꦏ꧀

Lithuanian

Verb

patik

1. second-person singular imperative of patikti

Malay

Pronunciation

• (schwa-variety) IPA^(key): /ˈpatek/ [ˈpa.t̪eʔ]
  • Rhymes: -ateʔ, -teʔ, -eʔ

• (Baku) IPA^(key): /ˈpatik/ [ˈpa.t̪iʔ]
  • Rhymes: -atiʔ, -tiʔ, -iʔ
• Hyphenation: pa‧tik

Etymology 1

From Old Javanese patik (“servant”).

Pronoun

patik (Jawi spelling ڤاتيق)

1. (Palace Malay) I, me, my (exclusive use to face royalties)
2. (literary) servant

See also

• aku
• saya
• beta

Etymology 2

From Proto-Malayic *pətik, from Proto-Austronesian *pəCik (“snap, as the fingers or a slingshot”). Compare with Tagalog pitik.

Verb

patik (Jawi spelling ڤاتيق)

1. alternative form of petik

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Betawi patik.

Noun

patik (Jawi spelling ڤاتيق, plural patik-patik or patik²)

1. catfish's venomous dorsal fin

References

• “patik”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN

Further reading

• "patik" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017

Old Javanese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pa.tɪʔ/
• Rhymes: -tɪʔ
• Hyphenation: pa‧tik

Etymology 1

Unknown, probably related to Old Javanese patih and pati.

Noun

patik

1. servant

Derived terms

• patik guṇḍala
• patik iwen
• patik wĕnaṅ

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦥꦠꦶꦏ꧀ (patik)

Etymology 2

Unknown, probably affixed tik +‎ pa-.

Noun

patik

1. inlay

Verb

patik

1. to touch

Derived terms

• amatik
• pinatik
• pinatikakĕn

Descendants

• Javanese: ꦥꦠꦶꦏ꧀ (patik)

Further reading

• "patik" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Tagalog

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /paˈtik/ [pɐˈt̪ɪk̚]
• Rhymes: -ik
• Syllabification: pa‧tik

Noun

patík (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜒᜃ᜔)

1. pickaxe

   Synonym: piko

Anagrams

• tipak, tapik, pikat, takip, kapit

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish پاتیك (patik), in turn borrowed from Greek πατήκι (patíki), πατίκι (patíki, “slipper”), from πατώ (pató, “to tread”) +‎ -ίκι (-íki).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [pa.ˈtic]

Noun

patik (definite accusative patiği, plural patikler)

1. a small slipper, baby shoe, knitted sock

Declension

Declension of patik

singular plural nominative patik patikler definite accusative patiği patikleri dative patiğe patiklere locative patikte patiklerde ablative patikten patiklerden genitive patiğin patiklerin Possessive forms nominative singular plural 1st singular patiğim patiklerim 2nd singular patiğin patiklerin 3rd singular patiği patikleri 1st plural patiğimiz patiklerimiz 2nd plural patiğiniz patikleriniz 3rd plural patikleri patikleri definite accusative singular plural 1st singular patiğimi patiklerimi 2nd singular patiğini patiklerini 3rd singular patiğini patiklerini 1st plural patiğimizi patiklerimizi 2nd plural patiğinizi patiklerinizi 3rd plural patiklerini patiklerini dative singular plural 1st singular patiğime patiklerime 2nd singular patiğine patiklerine 3rd singular patiğine patiklerine 1st plural patiğimize patiklerimize 2nd plural patiğinize patiklerinize 3rd plural patiklerine patiklerine locative singular plural 1st singular patiğimde patiklerimde 2nd singular patiğinde patiklerinde 3rd singular patiğinde patiklerinde 1st plural patiğimizde patiklerimizde 2nd plural patiğinizde patiklerinizde 3rd plural patiklerinde patiklerinde ablative singular plural 1st singular patiğimden patiklerimden 2nd singular patiğinden patiklerinden 3rd singular patiğinden patiklerinden 1st plural patiğimizden patiklerimizden 2nd plural patiğinizden patiklerinizden 3rd plural patiklerinden patiklerinden genitive singular plural 1st singular patiğimin patiklerimin 2nd singular patiğinin patiklerinin 3rd singular patiğinin patiklerinin 1st plural patiğimizin patiklerimizin 2nd plural patiğinizin patiklerinizin 3rd plural patiklerinin patiklerinin Predicative forms singular plural 1st singular patiğim patiklerim 2nd singular patiksin patiklersin 3rd singular patik patiktir patikler patiklerdir 1st plural patiğiz patikleriz 2nd plural patiksiniz patiklersiniz 3rd plural patikler patiklerdir

Volapük

Adjective

patik

1. special

Declension

Declension of patik

		Positive			Comparative			Superlative
		Singular	Plural		Singular	Plural		Singular	Plural
Postpositive1		patik			patikum			patikün
Prepositive2	Nominative	patik	patiks		patikum	patikums		patikün	patiküns
	Genitive	patika	patikas		patikuma	patikumas		patiküna	patikünas
	Dative	patike	patikes		patikume	patikumes		patiküne	patikünes
	Accusative	patiki	patikis		patikumi	patikumis		patiküni	patikünis
	Predicative3	patiku	patikus		patikumu	patikumus		patikünu	patikünus
	Vocative	o patik	o patiks		o patikum	o patikums		o patikün	o patiküns

1. Used when the adjective immediately follows the noun.
2. Used when the adjective precedes the noun or is separated from it.
3. Introduced in Volapük Nulik.